How long can pearl divers hold their breath

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Article Updated on 10/21/2022


The answer: It depends on the rules.

As the Daily Mail explains, humans set breath-holding records in water because they “can hold their breath twice as long underwater as they can on land.” The reason: the “diving reflex,” in which the body slows its heart rate and metabolism in order to conserve oxygen and energy when submerged in cold water. The pulse rate in an untrained diver, the Daily Mail says, will decrease 10 to 30 percent when underwater. But professional divers can reduce theirs by more than 50 percent.

This brings us to records. The event in question—holding one’s breath underwater for as long as possible without moving—is officially called “static apnea,” and there are two ways static apnea records are kept: for dives performed after breathing in pure oxygen, and for dives performed without pure oxygen.

The Guinness Book of World Records allows divers to hyperventilate for up to 30 minutes with pure oxygen before they submerge for their record attempt. This practice, Discovery News reports, helps the body expel carbon dioxide, buying time before carbon dioxide levels become toxic. Boosting oxygen stores, on the other hand, buys time before oxygen levels fall too low, which leads to brain and tissue damage.

Current Breath Holding World Records

Editor’s update: On March 27, 2021, Budimir Šobat of Croatia set a new world record of 24 minutes 37 seconds. 

  • In 2012, German freediver Tom Sietas held his breath underwater for 22 minutes and 22 seconds, besting Dane Stig Severinsen’s previous Guinness record by 22 seconds.
  • The women’s record is 18 minutes, 32.59 seconds, set by Brazillian Karoline Meyer in 2009. Prior to the attempt, she hyperventilated with oxygen for 24 minutes.
  • The International Association for the Development of Apnea, which records all freediving world records, does not allow the use of pure oxygen before a static apnea attempt. The current non-oxygen aided records stand at 11 minutes, 35 seconds for men (Stéphane Mifsud, 2009) and 8 minutes, 23 seconds for women (Natalia Molchanova, 2011).

Severinsen has said that he hasn’t suffered any brain damage from his breath-holding record attempts. Still, Discovery News notes, “studies of freedivers have turned up abnormalities in brain scans and markers that suggest brain damage. No one knows what the long-term consequences will be of feats like these.”

Watch Severinsen’s Guinness World Record Breath Hold

Wonder what a static apnea record-setting attempt looks like? Check out this Discovery video of Severinson’s 22-minute breath hold:

How Do Humans Compare to Other Breath-Holding Mammals?

When it comes to our mammal brethren, homo sapiens are no match for aquatic creatures. The unheralded Cuvier’s beaked whale has a recorded dive of 222 minutes. That tops the list of whales and seals, the gold-medal standard for breath holders. Many species can comfortably hold their breath for over 100 minutes including Elephant seals, Sperm whales, and Weddel seals.

For land mammals, the surprise champion is—get ready for it—the sloth! Sloths have been recorded holding their breath for 40 minutes, making them adept underwater explorers. Beavers have a good showing as well, clocking in at 15 minutes.

The average human can hold their breath for about 2 minutes, though most of us would struggle to get 1 minute without practice. Don’t feel bad though. Dolphins can only last about 7-10 minutes, which is far less than the human world record (the dolphin world record is currently unknown).

Filed to:

  • Freediving
  • Survival
  • Swimming
  • Water Activities

Lead Photo: Jakob Owens/Unsplash

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How long can pearl divers hold their breath

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Pearl divers can stay under water for about seven minutes, enough to sustain their livelihood. However, this is much less than the world record held by Tom Sietas which clocks in at 22 minutes and 22 seconds! Holding your breath for such a long time is extremely dangerous, so do not attempt it.

How do pearl divers hold their breath for so long?

The researchers note that pearl divers use a particular breathing method when they dive: “After surfacing from the ocean, they open their mouths slightly letting out a loud and low whistle slowly on expiration.

How long can a professional diver hold their breath?

The current men's world record holder is Stephane Mifsud of France with a time of 11 minutes and 35 seconds. The women's world record is held by Natalia Molchanova of Russia with a static breath hold of just over nine minutes.

How deep do pearl divers go?

How deep do pearl divers go? In Asia, some pearl oysters can be found on shallow water at a depth of 5-7 feet from the surface, but divers often had to go 40 feet about 12 meters or even 125 feet deep to find enough pearl oysters.

How much does a pearl diver earn?

The salaries of Diver Pearls in the US range from $51,026 to $73,101 , with a median salary of $57,261 .

Freediving With Japan’s Pearl Divers


Do pearl divers get the bends?

Divers can suffer the bends after surfacing when bubbles can grow in tissue, causing local damage, or bubbles enter the lung circulation. The chamber had been donated to the town a year earlier by diving equipment manufacturer CE Heinke & Co.

What is the longest anyone has held their breath?

While some studies say most people can hold their breath for 30 seconds to maybe a few minutes at most, Aleix Segura Vendrell of Spain, the most recent Guinness World Record holder, held his for an astonishing 24 minutes and 3 seconds while floating in a pool in Barcelona.

How deep can you go in the ocean without dying?

Most recreational divers rarely dive deeper than 130 feet. But commercial divers can use atmospheric suits to descend to depths up to 2,000 feet. Some recreational divers have descended to depths of 1,000 feet and beyond and survived the experience without any problems.

How long can Korean divers hold their breath?

In Jeju, haenyeo generally go under for about 30 seconds at a time, although some say they can hold their breath for up to 2 minutes. The haenyeo fishing technique has existed in Korea since at least the sixth century.

Does holding your breath increase lung capacity?

Individuals can increase their lung capacity by practicing holding their breath for longer periods. In addition to the recreational or professional benefits of an increased lung capacity, a person may experience additional health benefits from breath-holding.

Why do SEALs pound tridents into coffins?

At his Oct. 12 funeral, as the e-mail states, Navy SEALs took their trident pins and pounded them into the top of the casket. The trident pin is awarded to those who become SEALs and represents the areas in which SEALs are trained: air, sea and land.

What happens if you hold your breath for 7 minutes?

For most people, it's safe to hold your breath for a minute or two. Doing so for too much longer can decrease oxygen flow to the brain, causing fainting, seizures and brain damage.

Can Bajau people hold breath for 13 minutes?

The Bajau are a seafaring population in Southeast Asia who have this adaptation. They can hold their breath for over 5 minutes, while highly trained divers from other populations can only hold it for 3 or 4.

Is it possible to hold your breath for 20 minutes?

Illusionist and stunt performer Harry Houdini was famously capable of holding his breath for over three minutes. But today, competitive breath-hold divers can squeeze ten, fifteen, even twenty minutes out of a single lungful of air.

What ocean can you not drown in?

The Dead Sea is landlocked and in the lowest valley on earth. All the minerals of the surrounding countryside get washed into one pool, which in turn gets baked by the sun. This concentrates the salts so much so that the Dead Sea becomes times as salty as the ocean, which defines why people don't drown in the dead sea.

Has any human been to the bottom of the ocean?

January 23, 1960 – Deepest Ocean Dive

Jacques Piccard and two other men descended, inside a sturdy vehicle called Trieste, into the ocean to a depth of 10,911 meters, nearly seven miles.

What is under the ocean floor?

The ocean floor is called the abyssal plain. Below the ocean floor, there are a few small deeper areas called ocean trenches. Features rising up from the ocean floor include seamounts, volcanic islands and the mid-oceanic ridges and rises.

What's the longest a person has slept?

A woman, from the United Arab Emirates, recently woke from a 27 year coma. A famous hypnotist, is said to have slept 4 8 days, n, a hypnotic sleep.

How long can you hold your breath before brain damage?

Time is very important when an unconscious person is not breathing. Permanent brain damage begins after only 4 minutes without oxygen, and death can occur as soon as 4 to 6 minutes later.

What is the world record for not eating?

Angus Barbieri (1939 – 7 September 1990) was a Scottish man who fasted for 382 days, from June 1965 to July 1966. He lived on tea, coffee, soda water, and vitamins while living at home in Tayport, Scotland, and frequently visiting Maryfield Hospital for medical evaluation.

Why do divers shower after their dives?

Taking a shower immediately keeps the muscles loose and reduces the chance of any pulls or strains. Between dives the competitors often stay loose and relaxed in an arena jacuzzi on the pool deck as they wait their turn to go again.

What are the disadvantages of pearl diving?

Truthfully, all types of pearl diving can lead to accidents, panic situations, decompression issues and more. There have been many deaths on the Tennessee River especially during the peak days of pearl and mussel diving.

What is the hardest dive in diving?

The most difficult dive to perform, for the record, is the reverse 1½ somersault with 4½ twists off the 3-meter board.

How do pearl divers hold their breath so long?

The researchers note that pearl divers use a particular breathing method when they dive: “After surfacing from the ocean, they open their mouths slightly letting out a loud and low whistle slowly on expiration.

What's the longest a diver can hold their breath?

Without training, we can manage about 90 seconds underwater before needing to take a breath. But on 28 February 2016, Spain's Aleix Segura Vendrell achieved the world record for breath-holding, with a time of 24 minutes.

Is 2 minute breath hold good?

For most people, it's safe to hold your breath for a minute or two. Doing so for too much longer can decrease oxygen flow to the brain, causing fainting, seizures and brain damage. In the heart, a lack of oxygen can cause abnormalities of rhythm and affect the pumping action of the heart.