When you click in each cell in the Total row A appears that you can click to open a list of the most commonly used functions?

You can quickly total data in an Excel table by enabling the Total Row option, and then use one of several functions that are provided in a drop-down list for each table column. The Total Row default selections use the SUBTOTAL function, which allow you to include or ignore hidden table rows, however you can also use other functions.

  1. Click anywhere inside the table.

  2. Go to Table Tools > Design, and select the check box for Total Row.

  3. The Total Row is inserted at the bottom of your table.

    Note: If you apply formulas to a total row, then toggle the total row off and on, Excel will remember your formulas. In the previous example we had already applied the SUM function to the total row. When you apply a total row for the first time, the cells will be empty.

  4. Select the column you want to total, then select an option from the drop-down list. In this case, we applied the SUM function to each column:

    You'll see that Excel created the following formula: =SUBTOTAL(109,[Midwest]). This is a SUBTOTAL function for SUM, and it is also a Structured Reference formula, which is exclusive to Excel tables. Learn more about Using structured references with Excel tables.

    You can also apply a different function to the total value, by selecting the More Functions option, or writing your own.

    Note: If you want to copy a total row formula to an adjacent cell in the total row, drag the formula across using the fill handle. This will update the column references accordingly and display the correct value. If you copy and paste a formula in the total row, it will not update the column references as you copy across, and will result in inaccurate values.

You can quickly total data in an Excel table by enabling the Total Row option, and then use one of several functions that are provided in a drop-down list for each table column. The Total Row default selections use the SUBTOTAL function, which allow you to include or ignore hidden table rows, however you can also use other functions.

  1. Click anywhere inside the table.

  2. Go to Table > Total Row.

  3. The Total Row is inserted at the bottom of your table.

    Note: If you apply formulas to a total row, then toggle the total row off and on, Excel will remember your formulas. In the previous example we had already applied the SUM function to the total row. When you apply a total row for the first time, the cells will be empty.

  4. Select the column you want to total, then select an option from the drop-down list. In this case, we applied the SUM function to each column:

    You'll see that Excel created the following formula: =SUBTOTAL(109,[Midwest]). This is a SUBTOTAL function for SUM, and it is also a Structured Reference formula, which is exclusive to Excel tables. Learn more about Using structured references with Excel tables.

    You can also apply a different function to the total value, by selecting the More Functions option, or writing your own.

    Note: If you want to copy a total row formula to an adjacent cell in the total row, drag the formula across using the fill handle. This will update the column references accordingly and display the correct value. If you copy and paste a formula in the total row, it will not update the column references as you copy across, and will result in inaccurate values.

You can quickly total data in an Excel table by enabling the Toggle Total Row option.

  1. Click anywhere inside the table.

  2. Click the Table Design tab > Style Options > Total Row.

    The Total row is inserted at the bottom of your table.

The Totals Row lets you pick which aggregate function to use for each column.

  1. Click the cell in the Totals Row under the column you want to adjust, then click the drop-down that appears next to the cell.

  2. Select an aggregate function to use for the column. Note that you can click More Functions to see additional options.

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The dialog box not only helps you locate the proper function for the task at hand, but also provides information about the arguments that the function takes.\r\n<div class=\"imageBlock\" style=\"width: 534px;\">\r\n\r\n<img src=\"//sg.cdnki.com/when-you-click-in-each-cell-in-the-total-row-a-appears-that-you-can-click-to-open-a-list-of-the-most-commonly-used-functions---aHR0cHM6Ly93d3cuZHVtbWllcy5jb20vd3AtY29udGVudC91cGxvYWRzLzUwMDkzNS5pbWFnZTAuanBn.webp\" alt=\"Use the Insert Function dialog box to easily enter functions in a worksheet.\" width=\"534\" height=\"400\" />\r\n<div class=\"imageCaption\">Use the Insert Function dialog box to easily enter functions in a worksheet.</div>\r\n</div>\r\nIf you use the Insert Function dialog box, you don't have to type functions directly in worksheet cells. Instead, the dialog box guides you through a (mostly) point-and-click procedure — a good thing, because if you're anything like me, you need all the help you can get.\r\n\r\nIn the Insert Function dialog box, you can browse functions by category or scroll the complete alphabetical list. A search feature — you type a phrase in the Search for a Function box, click the Go button, and see what comes up — is helpful. When you highlight a function in the Select a Function box, a brief description of what the function does appears under the list. You can also click the Help on This Function link at the bottom of the dialog box to view more detailed information about the function.\r\n\r\nYou can display the Insert Function dialog box in three ways:\r\n<ul class=\"level-one\">\r\n \t<li>\r\n<p class=\"first-para\">Click the Insert Function button on the Formulas Ribbon.</p>\r\n</li>\r\n \t<li>\r\n<p class=\"first-para\">On the Formula Bar, click the smaller Insert Function button (which looks like <i>fx</i>).</p>\r\n</li>\r\n \t<li>\r\n<p class=\"first-para\">Click the small arrow to the right of the AutoSum feature on the Formulas Ribbon, and select More Functions. AutoSum has a list of commonly used functions that you can insert with a click. If you select More Functions, the Formula Builder dialog box opens.</p>\r\n\r\n<div class=\"imageBlock\" style=\"width: 475px;\">\r\n\r\n<img src=\"//sg.cdnki.com/when-you-click-in-each-cell-in-the-total-row-a-appears-that-you-can-click-to-open-a-list-of-the-most-commonly-used-functions---aHR0cHM6Ly93d3cuZHVtbWllcy5jb20vd3AtY29udGVudC91cGxvYWRzLzUwMDkzNi5pbWFnZTEuanBn.webp\" alt=\"The AutoSum button offers quick access to basic functions and the Insert Function dialog box.\" width=\"475\" height=\"376\" />\r\n<div class=\"imageCaption\">The AutoSum button offers quick access to basic functions and the Insert Function dialog box.</div>\r\n</div></li>\r\n</ul>","description":"The Insert Function dialog box (shown in the following figure) is designed to simplify the task of using functions in your worksheet. The dialog box not only helps you locate the proper function for the task at hand, but also provides information about the arguments that the function takes.\r\n<div class=\"imageBlock\" style=\"width: 534px;\">\r\n\r\n<img src=\"//www.dummies.com/wp-content/uploads/500935.image0.jpg\" alt=\"Use the Insert Function dialog box to easily enter functions in a worksheet.\" width=\"534\" height=\"400\" />\r\n<div class=\"imageCaption\">Use the Insert Function dialog box to easily enter functions in a worksheet.</div>\r\n</div>\r\nIf you use the Insert Function dialog box, you don't have to type functions directly in worksheet cells. Instead, the dialog box guides you through a (mostly) point-and-click procedure — a good thing, because if you're anything like me, you need all the help you can get.\r\n\r\nIn the Insert Function dialog box, you can browse functions by category or scroll the complete alphabetical list. A search feature — you type a phrase in the Search for a Function box, click the Go button, and see what comes up — is helpful. When you highlight a function in the Select a Function box, a brief description of what the function does appears under the list. You can also click the Help on This Function link at the bottom of the dialog box to view more detailed information about the function.\r\n\r\nYou can display the Insert Function dialog box in three ways:\r\n<ul class=\"level-one\">\r\n \t<li>\r\n<p class=\"first-para\">Click the Insert Function button on the Formulas Ribbon.</p>\r\n</li>\r\n \t<li>\r\n<p class=\"first-para\">On the Formula Bar, click the smaller Insert Function button (which looks like <i>fx</i>).</p>\r\n</li>\r\n \t<li>\r\n<p class=\"first-para\">Click the small arrow to the right of the AutoSum feature on the Formulas Ribbon, and select More Functions. AutoSum has a list of commonly used functions that you can insert with a click. If you select More Functions, the Formula Builder dialog box opens.</p>\r\n\r\n<div class=\"imageBlock\" style=\"width: 475px;\">\r\n\r\n<img src=\"//www.dummies.com/wp-content/uploads/500936.image1.jpg\" alt=\"The AutoSum button offers quick access to basic functions and the Insert Function dialog box.\" width=\"475\" height=\"376\" />\r\n<div class=\"imageCaption\">The AutoSum button offers quick access to basic functions and the Insert Function dialog box.</div>\r\n</div></li>\r\n</ul>","blurb":"","authors":[{"authorId":8996,"name":"Ken Bluttman","slug":"ken-bluttman","description":" <p><b>Ken Bluttman</b> is a veteran software and web developer specializing in Excel/VBA and database-centric web applications. He has written articles and books on topics like Office/VBA development, XML, SQL Server, and InfoPath. Ken is the author of <i>Excel Charts For Dummies</i> and all previous editions of <i>Excel Formulas & Functions For Dummies.</i> ","_links":{"self":"//dummies-api.dummies.com/v2/authors/8996"}}],"primaryCategoryTaxonomy":{"categoryId":33644,"title":"Excel","slug":"excel","_links":{"self":"//dummies-api.dummies.com/v2/categories/33644"}},"secondaryCategoryTaxonomy":{"categoryId":0,"title":null,"slug":null,"_links":null},"tertiaryCategoryTaxonomy":{"categoryId":0,"title":null,"slug":null,"_links":null},"trendingArticles":null,"inThisArticle":[],"relatedArticles":{"fromBook":[],"fromCategory":[{"articleId":288828,"title":"Excel 2021 All-in-One For Dummies Cheat Sheet","slug":"excel-2021-all-in-one-for-dummies-cheat-sheet","categoryList":["technology","software","microsoft-products","excel"],"_links":{"self":"//dummies-api.dummies.com/v2/articles/288828"}},{"articleId":265521,"title":"How to Use the XLOOKUP Function in Excel 2016","slug":"how-to-use-the-xlookup-function-in-excel-2016","categoryList":["technology","software","microsoft-products","excel"],"_links":{"self":"//dummies-api.dummies.com/v2/articles/265521"}},{"articleId":263475,"title":"Notes and File Sharing features in Excel 2016 Update","slug":"notes-and-coauthoring-features-in-excel-2016-update","categoryList":["technology","software","microsoft-products","excel"],"_links":{"self":"//dummies-api.dummies.com/v2/articles/263475"}},{"articleId":263466,"title":"New Chart & Graphics features on Excel 2016 update","slug":"new-chart-graphics-features-on-excel-2016-update","categoryList":["technology","software","microsoft-products","excel"],"_links":{"self":"//dummies-api.dummies.com/v2/articles/263466"}},{"articleId":263453,"title":"New Formulas and Functions in Excel 2016","slug":"how-to-use-new-formula-and-functions-in-excel-2016-update","categoryList":["technology","software","microsoft-products","excel"],"_links":{"self":"//dummies-api.dummies.com/v2/articles/263453"}}]},"hasRelatedBookFromSearch":true,"relatedBook":{"bookId":281708,"slug":"excel-2019-all-in-one-for-dummies","isbn":"9781119517948","categoryList":["technology","software","microsoft-products","excel"],"amazon":{"default":"//www.amazon.com/gp/product/111951794X/ref=as_li_tl?ie=UTF8&tag=wiley01-20","ca":"//www.amazon.ca/gp/product/111951794X/ref=as_li_tl?ie=UTF8&tag=wiley01-20","indigo_ca":"//www.tkqlhce.com/click-9208661-13710633?url=//www.chapters.indigo.ca/en-ca/books/product/111951794X-item.html&cjsku=978111945484","gb":"//www.amazon.co.uk/gp/product/111951794X/ref=as_li_tl?ie=UTF8&tag=wiley01-20","de":"//www.amazon.de/gp/product/111951794X/ref=as_li_tl?ie=UTF8&tag=wiley01-20"},"image":{"src":"//catalogimages.wiley.com/images/db/jimages/9781119517948.jpg","width":250,"height":350},"title":"Excel 2019 All-in-One For Dummies","testBankPinActivationLink":"","bookOutOfPrint":false,"authorsInfo":"\n <p><b data-author-id=\"9027\">Greg Harvey</b> is a language scholar who has traced the roots of Tolkien&#146;s work in European folklore and pre-Christian religious beliefs. 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The Insert Function dialog box (shown in the following figure) is designed to simplify the task of using functions in your worksheet. The dialog box not only helps you locate the proper function for the task at hand, but also provides information about the arguments that the function takes.

Use the Insert Function dialog box to easily enter functions in a worksheet.

If you use the Insert Function dialog box, you don't have to type functions directly in worksheet cells. Instead, the dialog box guides you through a (mostly) point-and-click procedure — a good thing, because if you're anything like me, you need all the help you can get.

In the Insert Function dialog box, you can browse functions by category or scroll the complete alphabetical list. A search feature — you type a phrase in the Search for a Function box, click the Go button, and see what comes up — is helpful. When you highlight a function in the Select a Function box, a brief description of what the function does appears under the list. You can also click the Help on This Function link at the bottom of the dialog box to view more detailed information about the function.

You can display the Insert Function dialog box in three ways:

  • Click the Insert Function button on the Formulas Ribbon.

  • On the Formula Bar, click the smaller Insert Function button (which looks like fx).

  • Click the small arrow to the right of the AutoSum feature on the Formulas Ribbon, and select More Functions. AutoSum has a list of commonly used functions that you can insert with a click. If you select More Functions, the Formula Builder dialog box opens.

    The AutoSum button offers quick access to basic functions and the Insert Function dialog box.

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