2022 brief review global history and geography answer key

New York State Global Regents Review Sheet

Use this page's links as an online review packet and study guide for the Global History and Geography II Regents.

THE NEW GLOBAL II REGENTS EXPLAINED!

Mr. Klaff's most common multiple choice predictions and tips based on the old test's frequent topics.

3. If you see: Simon Bolivar, Toussaint, San Martin = those names mean the answer is either "Latin American independence movements" or "nationalism."

4. If you see: Green Revolution = go with the Food choice ... salad is green, and it is food!

5. If you see: Boer War, Sepoy Rebellion, Opium War, Boxers ... odds are you forgot all of this ... so choose "imperialism led to bad stuff" or "protest/kick out foreign nations imperializing"

6. If you see: Karl Marx = answer will be classless society, or 'capitalism leads to bad stuff.'

8. WHEN IN DOUBT AFTER THAT ... go with the "warm and fuzzy choice." This is a happy and optimistic choice that sounds like this ... "These cultures exchanged ideas, and had a flowering of creative thought. They gave us mathematics and science." Rule of thumb ... The Regents wants you to understand that places you never heard of have impacted your life positively!

9. If you see: Mao Zedong then the answer is the Communist choice. Be warned though: Mao also elevated the status of women.

11. Ethnic Cleansing, the Holocaust, Khmer Rouge, Tiananmen Square, and Apartheid are unfortunate events of world history. Essays of this nature have come up. But for multiple choice purposes, the answer is usually, "human rights violations." Scroll down on this sheet for a list.

12. EU = EUROPEAN UNION. Europe is mostly united, and it has strengthened their economy.

13. As in the past, Questions 1-3 on the Regents tend to have nothing to do with history ... usually it involves a "physical map," or a map that has mountains and rivers jutting out of it. Or, it is a question about economies/resources or what an anthropologist does. Also know that subsistence farming is when you farm just enough for your family (or your "sub-sister"). Slash-and-burn means to burn the forest and use the ashes for fertilizer. NOTE: These types of questions might have a Global 1 feel to it, but apparently are fair game.

14. If you see: The Sahel ... it's related to desertification, as the Sahara desert is expanding to this area. Just remember it's as "hot as Sa-hel" there.

15. I know this may sound weird, but I have never seen the same choice 4 times in a row. So if you see 4 C's in a row, double check it. Three in a row comes up often, but 4 -- not yet. But, they can change that, be on your toes.

16. Aung San Suu Kyi has been popping up lately. At first, as a champion of human rights ... but recently for not protecting them in Myanmar.

17. If you see: Mustafa Kemal Atat�rk ... He modernized/westernized Turkey.

18. Japan is a small island! They needed resources, so they imperialized China!

World History Review in 16 Minutes (start at 7:48 or so)

Global Regents Review Song.

ENDURING ISSUES ESSAY TIPS:

THE NEW GLOBAL REGENTS EXPLAINED!

Click here for MASSIVE Enduring Issues List

Continuity and Change Examples

Compare and Contrast Examples

Causes and Effects Examples

World History Music Video, by the Social Studs

World Geography Music Video!

WAR!!!!

World Religion Song

NATIONS OF THE WORLD MUSIC VIDEO!

GLOBAL II UNABRIDGED REVIEW SHEET

Key Terms, Click Links Below: 1. Scientific Method, 2. Heliocentric Model, 3. Enlightenment, 4. Baroque, 5. Enlightened Despots, 6. Bourgeoisie, 7. Tennis Court Oath, 8. Declaration of the Rights of Man, 9. Political Spectrum, 10. Reign of Terror, 11. Coup d��tat, 12. Napoleonic Code, 13. Congress of Vienna, 14. Urbanization, 15. Agricultural Revolution, 16. Capitalism and Socialism 17. Nationalism, 18. Potato Famine, 19. Berlin Conference, 20. Spheres of Influence, 21. Open Door Policy, 22. Meiji Era , 23. Lusitaniaand Zimmermann Telegram

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&lt;p style="text-autospace:none"&gt;&lt;span class="auto-style26"&gt; &lt;strong&gt;12&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;font face="Verdana"&gt;&lt;font color="#0000FF"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;. &lt;/strong&gt; &lt;/font&gt; &lt;a target="_blank" style="text-decoration:underline;text-underline:single" href="https://www.mrklaff.com/flashcardsrecentmiddleeast2.html"&gt; &lt;font color="#0000FF"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;What wars were fought between Israel and members of the Middle East from 1956-1973?&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p style="text-autospace:none"&gt;&lt;span class="auto-style26"&gt; &lt;strong&gt;13&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;font face="Verdana"&gt;&lt;font color="#0000FF"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;. &lt;/strong&gt; &lt;/font&gt; &lt;a target="_blank" style="text-decoration:underline;text-underline:single" href="https://www.mrklaff.com/flashcardsrecentafrica3.html"&gt; &lt;font color="#0000FF"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;What led to the end of apartheid?&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p style="text-autospace:none"&gt;&lt;span class="auto-style26"&gt; &lt;strong&gt;14&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;font face="Verdana"&gt;&lt;font color="#0000FF"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;. &lt;/strong&gt; &lt;/font&gt; &lt;a target="_blank" style="text-decoration:underline;text-underline:single" href="https://www.mrklaff.com/flashcardsrecentconcepts5.html"&gt; &lt;font color="#0000FF"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;What are some of the environmental problems plaguing the Earth today?&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p style="text-autospace:none" class="auto-style23"&gt; &lt;a target="_blank" href="https://www.mrklaff.com/flashcardsrecentconcepts1.html"&gt;&lt;span class="auto-style2"&gt; &lt;strong&gt;15. What has Brazil developed into an industrial power?&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p style="text-autospace:none" class="auto-style23"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;16. &lt;/strong&gt; &lt;a target="_blank" href="https://www.mrklaff.com/flashcardsrecentconcepts3a.html"&gt;&lt;span class="auto-style2"&gt; &lt;strong&gt;What should I know about globalization and the modern world economy?&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p style="text-autospace:none"&gt;&lt;b&gt; &lt;font color="#0000FF" face="Verdana"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p style="text-autospace:none"&gt;&lt;b&gt; &lt;font face="Verdana" size="5" color="#000000"&gt;Key People, Click Links Below:&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p style="text-autospace:none"&gt; &lt;iframe src="//www.youtube.com/embed/q2b8qgZ9mxA" frameborder="0" allowfullscreen id="I49" class="auto-style1" name="I49" style="width:344px;height:208px"&gt;&lt;/iframe&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p style="text-autospace:none"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p style="text-autospace:none"&gt;&lt;b&gt; &lt;font face="Verdana"&gt;&lt;font color="#0000FF"&gt;1. &lt;/font&gt; &lt;a target="_blank" style="text-decoration:underline;text-underline:single" href="https://www.mrklaff.com/flashcardsenlightenment1.html"&gt; &lt;font color="#0000FF"&gt;Galileo&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;font color="#0000FF"&gt;, 2. &lt;a target="_blank" style="text-decoration:underline;text-underline:single" href="https://www.mrklaff.com/flashcardsenlightenment3.html"&gt; &lt;font color="#0000FF"&gt;Enlightenment Thinkers (Hobbes, Rousseau, Locke, Voltaire, Montesquieu)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/a&gt;, 3. &lt;a target="_blank" style="text-decoration:underline;text-underline:single" href="https://www.mrklaff.com/flashcardslatinamerica1.html"&gt; &lt;font color="#0000FF"&gt;Sim�n Bol�var&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/a&gt;, 4. &lt;a target="_blank" style="text-decoration:underline;text-underline:single" href="https://www.mrklaff.com/flashcardslatinamerica1.html"&gt; &lt;font color="#0000FF"&gt;Toussaint L�Ouverture&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/a&gt;, 5. &lt;span style="text-decoration:underline"&gt; &lt;a target="_blank" href="https://www.mrklaff.com/flashcardslatinamerica1.html"&gt;&lt;font color="#0000FF"&gt; Jose San Martin&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;, 6. &lt;a target="_blank" style="text-decoration:underline;text-underline:single" href="https://www.mrklaff.com/flashcardsnapoleon2.html"&gt; &lt;font color="#0000FF"&gt;Napoleon Bonaparte&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/a&gt;, 7. &lt;a target="_blank" style="text-decoration:underline;text-underline:single" href="https://www.mrklaff.com/flashcardsindustrialrev5.html"&gt; &lt;font color="#0000FF"&gt;Adam Smith&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/a&gt;, &lt;a target="_blank" href="https://www.mrklaff.com/flashcardsindustrialrev5a.html"&gt;&lt;span class="auto-style2"&gt; Thomas Malthus&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;, 8. &lt;a target="_blank" style="text-decoration:underline;text-underline:single" href="https://www.mrklaff.com/flashcardsindustrialrev6.html"&gt; &lt;font color="#0000FF"&gt;Karl Marx&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/a&gt;, 9. &lt;a target="_blank" style="text-decoration:underline;text-underline:single" href="https://www.mrklaff.com/flashcardsindustrialrev8.html"&gt; &lt;font color="#0000FF"&gt;Jeremy Bentham and John Stuart Mill&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/a&gt;, 10. &lt;a target="_blank" style="text-decoration:underline;text-underline:single" href="https://www.mrklaff.com/flashcardsnationalism4.html"&gt; &lt;font color="#0000FF"&gt;Queen Victoria, William Wilberforce,&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/a&gt; 11. &lt;a target="_blank" style="text-decoration:underline;text-underline:single" href="https://www.mrklaff.com/flashcardsnationalism6.html"&gt; &lt;font color="#0000FF"&gt;Charles Darwin&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/a&gt;, 12. &lt;a target="_blank" style="text-decoration:underline;text-underline:single" href="https://www.mrklaff.com/flashcardsrussianrev2.html"&gt; &lt;font color="#0000FF"&gt;Nicholas II&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/a&gt;, 13. &lt;a target="_blank" style="text-decoration:underline;text-underline:single" href="https://www.mrklaff.com/flashcardsrussianrev3.html"&gt; &lt;font color="#0000FF"&gt;Grigori Rasputin&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/a&gt;, 14. &lt;a target="_blank" style="text-decoration:underline;text-underline:single" href="https://www.mrklaff.com/flashcardsrussianrev5.html"&gt; &lt;font color="#0000FF"&gt;Vladimir Lenin&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/a&gt;, 14. &lt;a target="_blank" href="https://www.mrklaff.com/flashcardslatinamerica1.html"&gt; &lt;span class="auto-style2"&gt;Benito Juarez&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;, 15. &lt;a target="_blank" href="https://www.mrklaff.com/flashcardslatinamerica2.html"&gt;&lt;span class="auto-style2"&gt; Porfirio Diaz&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;, 16. &lt;a target="_blank" style="text-decoration:underline;text-underline:single" href="https://www.mrklaff.com/flashcardsrussianrev11.html"&gt; &lt;font color="#0000FF"&gt;Joseph Stalin&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/a&gt;, 17. &lt;a target="_blank" style="text-decoration:underline;text-underline:single" href="https://www.mrklaff.com/flashcardsworldwar7.html"&gt; &lt;font color="#0000FF"&gt;Mustafa Kemal Atat�rk&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/a&gt;, 18. &lt;a target="_blank" style="text-decoration:underline;text-underline:single" href="https://www.mrklaff.com/flashcardsfascism4.html"&gt; &lt;font color="#0000FF"&gt;Benito Mussolini&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/a&gt;, 19. &lt;a target="_blank" style="text-decoration:underline;text-underline:single" href="https://www.mrklaff.com/flashcardsfascism5.html"&gt; &lt;font color="#0000FF"&gt;Adolf Hitler&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/a&gt;, 20. &lt;a target="_blank" style="text-decoration:underline;text-underline:single" href="https://www.mrklaff.com/flashcardsfascism6.html"&gt; &lt;font color="#0000FF"&gt;Friedrich Nietzsche&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/a&gt;, 21. &lt;a target="_blank" style="text-decoration:underline;text-underline:single" href="https://www.mrklaff.com/flashcardsfascism6.html"&gt; &lt;font color="#0000FF"&gt;Joseph Goebbels&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/a&gt;, 22. &lt;a target="_blank" style="text-decoration:underline;text-underline:single" href="https://www.mrklaff.com/flashcardsfascism8.html"&gt; &lt;font color="#0000FF"&gt;Francisco Franco&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/a&gt;, 23. &lt;a target="_blank" style="text-decoration:underline;text-underline:single" href="https://www.mrklaff.com/flashcardsholocaust5.html"&gt; &lt;font color="#0000FF"&gt;Elie Wiesel&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/a&gt;, 24. &lt;a target="_blank" style="text-decoration:underline;text-underline:single" href="https://www.mrklaff.com/flashcardsholocaust6.html"&gt; &lt;font color="#0000FF"&gt;Anne Frank&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/a&gt;, 25 &lt;a target="_blank" style="text-decoration:underline;text-underline:single" href="https://www.mrklaff.com/flashcardsindiarecent3.html"&gt; &lt;font color="#0000FF"&gt;Mohandas Gandhi&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/a&gt;, 26. &lt;a target="_blank" style="text-decoration:underline;text-underline:single" href="https://www.mrklaff.com/flashcardschina1.html"&gt; &lt;font color="#0000FF"&gt;Sun Yixian&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/a&gt;, 27. &lt;a target="_blank" style="text-decoration:underline;text-underline:single" href="https://www.mrklaff.com/flashcardschina3.html"&gt; &lt;font color="#0000FF"&gt;Mao Zedong&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/a&gt;, 28. &lt;a target="_blank" style="text-decoration:underline;text-underline:single" href="https://www.mrklaff.com/flashcardscoldwar22.html"&gt; &lt;font color="#0000FF"&gt;Lech Walesa&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/a&gt;, 29. &lt;a target="_blank" href="https://www.mrklaff.com/flashcardscoldwar16.html"&gt;Fidel Castro&lt;/a&gt;, 30. &lt;a target="_blank" style="text-decoration:underline;text-underline:single" href="https://www.mrklaff.com/flashcardskoreavietnam5.html"&gt; &lt;font color="#0000FF"&gt;Ho Chi Minh&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/a&gt;, 31. &lt;a target="_blank" style="text-decoration:underline;text-underline:single" href="https://www.mrklaff.com/flashcardskoreavietnam13.html"&gt; &lt;font color="#0000FF"&gt;Pol Pot&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/a&gt;, 32. &lt;a target="_blank" style="text-decoration:underline;text-underline:single" href="https://www.mrklaff.com/flashcardsrecentmiddleeast2.html"&gt; &lt;font color="#0000FF"&gt;Golda Meir&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/a&gt;, 33. &lt;a target="_blank" style="text-decoration:underline;text-underline:single" href="https://www.mrklaff.com/flashcardsindiarecent6.html"&gt; &lt;font color="#0000FF"&gt;Benazir Bhutto&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/a&gt;, 34. &lt;a target="_blank" style="text-decoration:underline;text-underline:single" href="https://www.mrklaff.com/flashcardsrecentafrica2.html"&gt; &lt;font color="#0000FF"&gt;Nelson Mandela&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/a&gt;, 35. &lt;a target="_blank" style="text-decoration:underline;text-underline:single" href="https://www.mrklaff.com/flashcardsrecentafrica4.html"&gt; &lt;font color="#0000FF"&gt;Jomo Kenyatta&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/a&gt;, &lt;span class="auto-style2"&gt;36. &lt;a target="_blank" href="https://www.mrklaff.com/flashcardscoldwar20.html"&gt; Mikhail Gorbachev&lt;/a&gt;, 37&lt;/span&gt;. &lt;a target="_blank" href="https://www.mrklaff.com/flashcardskoreavietnam14.html"&gt; &lt;font color="#0000FF"&gt;Aung San Suu Kyi&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/a&gt;, 38. &lt;a target="_blank" href="https://www.mrklaff.com/flashcardscoldwar1b.html"&gt;&lt;span class="auto-style2"&gt;Augusto Pinochet&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;, 39. &lt;a target="_blank" href="https://www.mrklaff.com/flashcardsrecentmiddleeast2.html"&gt; &lt;span class="auto-style2"&gt;Golda Meir&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;, 40. &lt;a target="_blank" href="https://www.mrklaff.com/flashcardschina8.html"&gt;&lt;span class="auto-style2"&gt;Deng Xiaoping&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;, 41. &lt;a target="_blank" href="https://www.mrklaff.com/flashcardsindiarecent6.html"&gt; &lt;span class="auto-style2"&gt;Mother Theresa&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt; &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p style="text-autospace:none"&gt; &lt;map id="ImgMap11" name="ImgMap11"&gt; &lt;area coords="31, 55, 232, 81" href="https://www.amazon.com/No-Bull-Review-History-Geography-ebook/dp/B07K5XS2XL/ref=sr_1_8?keywords=global+2+regents+review+book&amp;qid=1572174319&amp;sr=8-8" shape="rect" target="_blank"&gt; &lt;area alt="" coords="30, 82, 253, 107" href="https://www.amazon.com/dp/1729350798/ref=sr_1_24?ie=UTF8&amp;qid=1541028655&amp;sr=8-24&amp;keywords=global+regents+review+book" shape="rect" target="_blank"&gt; &lt;area coords="539, 57, 745, 82" href="https://www.amazon.com/dp/B07K5XS2XL/ref=sr_1_20?ie=UTF8&amp;qid=1541362338&amp;sr=8-20&amp;keywords=global+regents+review+book" shape="rect" target="_blank"&gt; &lt;area alt="" coords="546, 82, 745, 107" href="https://www.amazon.com/No-Bull-Review-History-Geography/dp/1540535118/ref=sr_1_7_twi_pap_2?ie=UTF8&amp;qid=1541028763&amp;sr=8-7&amp;keywords=global+regents+review+book" shape="rect" target="_blank"&gt; &lt;/map&gt; &lt;img height="108" src="https://www.mrklaff.com/Images/adonsiteregents2.gif" usemap="#ImgMap11" width="746"&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p style="text-autospace:none"&gt;&lt;b&gt; &lt;font color="#0000FF" face="Verdana"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p style="text-autospace:none"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p style="text-autospace:none"&gt;&lt;b&gt; &lt;font face="Verdana" size="5" color="#000000"&gt;Religions, Click Links Below (Great for Outside Info, but should not be a focus of multiple choice):&lt;/font&gt;&lt;font color="#0000FF" face="Verdana"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p style="text-autospace:none"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;font face="Verdana"&gt;&lt;font color="#0000FF"&gt; 1. &lt;/font&gt; &lt;a target="_blank" style="text-decoration:underline;text-underline:single" href="https://www.mrklaff.com/flashcardsreligion1.html"&gt; &lt;font color="#0000FF"&gt;Animism&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;font color="#0000FF"&gt;, 2. &lt;/font&gt; &lt;a target="_blank" style="text-decoration:underline;text-underline:single" href="https://www.mrklaff.com/flashcardsmesopotamia7.html"&gt; &lt;font color="#0000FF"&gt;Zoroastrianism&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;font color="#0000FF"&gt;, 3. &lt;/font&gt; &lt;a target="_blank" style="text-decoration:underline;text-underline:single" href="https://www.mrklaff.com/flashcardsreligion6.html"&gt; &lt;font color="#0000FF"&gt;Shintoism&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;font color="#0000FF"&gt;, 4. &lt;/font&gt; &lt;a target="_blank" style="text-decoration:underline;text-underline:single" href="https://www.mrklaff.com/flashcardsreligion3.html"&gt; &lt;font color="#0000FF"&gt;Hinduism&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;font color="#0000FF"&gt; and &lt;/font&gt; &lt;a target="_blank" style="text-decoration:underline;text-underline:single" href="https://www.mrklaff.com/flashcardsreligion4.html"&gt; &lt;font color="#0000FF"&gt;more Hinduism&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;font color="#0000FF"&gt;, 5. &lt;/font&gt; &lt;a target="_blank" style="text-decoration:underline;text-underline:single" href="https://www.mrklaff.com/flashcardsreligion5.html"&gt; &lt;font color="#0000FF"&gt;Buddhism&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;font color="#0000FF"&gt; and &lt;/font&gt; &lt;a target="_blank" style="text-decoration:underline;text-underline:single" href="https://www.mrklaff.com/flashcardsreligion6.html"&gt; &lt;font color="#0000FF"&gt;more Buddhism&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;font color="#0000FF"&gt;, 6. &lt;/font&gt; &lt;a target="_blank" style="text-decoration:underline;text-underline:single" href="https://www.mrklaff.com/flashcardsreligion7.html"&gt; &lt;font color="#0000FF"&gt;Jainism&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;font color="#0000FF"&gt;, 7. &lt;/font&gt; &lt;a target="_blank" style="text-decoration:underline;text-underline:single" href="https://www.mrklaff.com/flashcardsreligion6a.html"&gt; &lt;font color="#0000FF"&gt;Confucianism&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;font color="#0000FF"&gt;, 8. &lt;/font&gt; &lt;a target="_blank" style="text-decoration:underline;text-underline:single" href="https://www.mrklaff.com/flashcardsreligion6b.html"&gt; &lt;font color="#0000FF"&gt;Daoism&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;font color="#0000FF"&gt;, 9. &lt;/font&gt; &lt;a target="_blank" style="text-decoration:underline;text-underline:single" href="https://www.mrklaff.com/flashcardsreligion8.html"&gt; &lt;font color="#0000FF"&gt;Five Pillars of Islam&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;font color="#0000FF"&gt; and &lt;/font&gt; &lt;a target="_blank" style="text-decoration:underline;text-underline:single" href="https://www.mrklaff.com/flashcardsreligion9.html"&gt; &lt;font color="#0000FF"&gt;more Islam&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;font color="#0000FF"&gt;, 10. &lt;/font&gt; &lt;a target="_blank" style="text-decoration:underline;text-underline:single" href="https://www.mrklaff.com/flashcardsreligion10.html"&gt; &lt;font color="#0000FF"&gt;Judaism&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;font color="#0000FF"&gt;, 11. &lt;/font&gt; &lt;a target="_blank" style="text-decoration:underline;text-underline:single" href="https://www.mrklaff.com/flashcardsreligion11.html"&gt; &lt;font color="#0000FF"&gt;Christianity&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;font color="#0000FF" face="Verdana"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt; &lt;a target="_blank" href="https://music.apple.com/us/artist/social-studs/453034822?itsct=music_box_badge&amp;itscg=30200&amp;ct=artists_social_studs&amp;app=music&amp;ls=1" style="display:inline-block;overflow:hidden;border-radius:13px;width:250px;height:83px"&gt;&lt;img src="https://tools.applemediaservices.com/api/badges/listen-on-apple-music/badge/en-us?size=250x83&amp;h=cdbcefe9e23b0310ab61b31e72e2dcdb" alt="Listen on Apple Music" style="border-radius:13px;width:250px;height:83px"&gt;&lt;/a&gt; &lt;b&gt;&lt;font color="#000000" face="Verdana" size="4"&gt; &amp;nbsp;&lt;a target="_blank" href="http://www.twitter.com/socialstuds"&gt;&lt;img border="0" src="https://www.mrklaff.com/Images/twitter.jpg" width="79" height="58"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt; &amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p style="text-autospace:none"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p style="text-autospace:none"&gt;&lt;b&gt; &lt;font face="Verdana" size="5" color="#000000"&gt;Wars, Click Links Below:&lt;/font&gt;&lt;font color="#0000FF" face="Verdana"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p style="text-autospace:none"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;font face="Verdana"&gt;&lt;font color="#0000FF"&gt;1.&amp;nbsp; &lt;/font&gt; &lt;a target="_blank" style="text-decoration:underline;text-underline:single" href="https://www.mrklaff.com/flashcardsfrenchrev1.html"&gt; &lt;font color="#0000FF"&gt;French Revolution Causes&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;font color="#0000FF"&gt;; &lt;/font&gt; &lt;a target="_blank" style="text-decoration:underline;text-underline:single" href="https://www.mrklaff.com/bastille.html"&gt; &lt;font color="#0000FF"&gt;Bastille&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;font color="#0000FF"&gt;; &lt;/font&gt; &lt;a target="_blank" style="text-decoration:underline;text-underline:single" href="https://www.mrklaff.com/flashcardsfrenchrev10.html"&gt; &lt;font color="#0000FF"&gt;Reign of Terror&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;font color="#0000FF"&gt;, 2. &lt;/font&gt; &lt;a target="_blank" style="text-decoration:underline;text-underline:single" href="https://www.mrklaff.com/flashcardsnapoleon5.html"&gt; &lt;font color="#0000FF"&gt;Napoleon�s Invasion of Russia&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;font color="#0000FF"&gt;, 3. &lt;/font&gt; &lt;a target="_blank" style="text-decoration:underline;text-underline:single" href="https://www.mrklaff.com/flashcardsnationalism2.html"&gt; &lt;font color="#0000FF"&gt;Unification of Italy&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;font color="#0000FF"&gt;, 4. &lt;/font&gt; &lt;a target="_blank" style="text-decoration:underline;text-underline:single" href="https://www.mrklaff.com/flashcardsnationalism3.html"&gt; &lt;font color="#0000FF"&gt;Unification of Germany&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;font color="#0000FF"&gt;, 5. &lt;/font&gt; &lt;a target="_blank" style="text-decoration:underline;text-underline:single" href="https://www.mrklaff.com/flashcardsimperialismglobal4.html"&gt; &lt;font color="#0000FF"&gt;Boer War&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;font color="#0000FF"&gt;, 6. &lt;/font&gt; &lt;a target="_blank" style="text-decoration:underline;text-underline:single" href="https://www.mrklaff.com/flashcardsimperialismglobal5.html"&gt; &lt;font color="#0000FF"&gt;Crimean War&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;font color="#0000FF"&gt;, 7. &lt;/font&gt; &lt;a target="_blank" style="text-decoration:underline;text-underline:single" href="https://www.mrklaff.com/flashcardsimperialismglobal9.html"&gt; &lt;font color="#0000FF"&gt;Opium War&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;font color="#0000FF"&gt;, 8. &lt;/font&gt; &lt;a target="_blank" style="text-decoration:underline;text-underline:single" href="https://www.mrklaff.com/flashcardsimperialismglobal7.html"&gt; &lt;font color="#0000FF"&gt;Sepoy Rebellion&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;font color="#0000FF"&gt;, 9. &lt;/font&gt; &lt;a target="_blank" style="text-decoration:underline;text-underline:single" href="https://www.mrklaff.com/flashcardsimperialismglobal12.html"&gt; &lt;font color="#0000FF"&gt;Boxer Rebellion&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;font color="#0000FF"&gt;, 10. &lt;/font&gt; &lt;a target="_blank" style="text-decoration:underline;text-underline:single" href="https://www.mrklaff.com/flashcardsimperialismglobal14.html"&gt; &lt;font color="#0000FF"&gt;Russo-Japanese War&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;font color="#0000FF"&gt;, 11. &lt;a target="_blank" href="https://www.mrklaff.com/flashcardslatinamerica2.html"&gt; &lt;span class="auto-style2"&gt;Mexican Revolution&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;, 12. &lt;/font&gt; &lt;a target="_blank" style="text-decoration:underline;text-underline:single" href="https://www.mrklaff.com/flashcardsworldwar2.html"&gt; &lt;font color="#0000FF"&gt;World War I events&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;font color="#0000FF"&gt;, 13. &lt;/font&gt; &lt;a target="_blank" style="text-decoration:underline;text-underline:single" href="https://www.mrklaff.com/flashcardsrussianrev6.html"&gt; &lt;font color="#0000FF"&gt;Bolshevik Revolution&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;font color="#0000FF"&gt;, 14. &lt;/font&gt; &lt;a target="_blank" style="text-decoration:underline;text-underline:single" href="https://www.mrklaff.com/flashcardsworldwar8.html"&gt; &lt;font color="#0000FF"&gt;Armenian Massacres&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;font color="#0000FF"&gt;, 15. &lt;/font&gt; &lt;a target="_blank" style="text-decoration:underline;text-underline:single" href="https://www.mrklaff.com/flashcardsrussianrev8.html"&gt; &lt;font color="#0000FF"&gt;Russian Civil War&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;font color="#0000FF"&gt;, 16. &lt;/font&gt; &lt;a target="_blank" style="text-decoration:underline;text-underline:single" href="https://www.mrklaff.com/flashcardswwiiglobal5.html"&gt; &lt;font color="#0000FF"&gt;World War II&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;font color="#0000FF"&gt;, 17. &lt;/font&gt; &lt;a target="_blank" style="text-decoration:underline;text-underline:single" href="https://www.mrklaff.com/flashcardscoldwar1.html"&gt; &lt;font color="#0000FF"&gt;Cold War&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;font color="#0000FF"&gt;, 18. &lt;/font&gt; &lt;a target="_blank" style="text-decoration:underline;text-underline:single" href="https://www.mrklaff.com/flashcardschina5.html"&gt; &lt;font color="#0000FF"&gt;Chinese Civil War&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;font color="#0000FF"&gt;, 19. &lt;/font&gt; &lt;a target="_blank" style="text-decoration:underline;text-underline:single" href="https://www.mrklaff.com/flashcardskoreavietnam1a.html"&gt; &lt;font color="#0000FF"&gt;Korean War&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;font color="#0000FF"&gt;, 20. &lt;/font&gt; &lt;a target="_blank" style="text-decoration:underline;text-underline:single" href="https://www.mrklaff.com/flashcardskoreavietnam8.html"&gt; &lt;font color="#0000FF"&gt;Vietnam War&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;font color="#0000FF"&gt;, 21. &lt;/font&gt; &lt;a target="_blank" style="text-decoration:underline;text-underline:single" href="https://www.mrklaff.com/flashcardscoldwar20a.html"&gt; &lt;font color="#0000FF"&gt;Soviet-Afghanistan War&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;font color="#0000FF"&gt;, 22. &lt;/font&gt; &lt;a target="_blank" style="text-decoration:underline;text-underline:single" href="https://www.mrklaff.com/flashcardsrecentmiddleeast3a.html"&gt; &lt;font color="#0000FF"&gt;Iranian Revolution&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;font color="#0000FF"&gt;, 23. &lt;/font&gt; &lt;a target="_blank" style="text-decoration:underline;text-underline:single" href="https://www.mrklaff.com/flashcardsrecentafrica5.html"&gt; &lt;font color="#0000FF"&gt;Rwandan Genocide&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;font color="#0000FF"&gt;, 24. &lt;/font&gt; &lt;a target="_blank" style="text-decoration:underline;text-underline:single" href="https://www.mrklaff.com/flashcardsrecentafrica6.html"&gt; &lt;font color="#0000FF"&gt;War in Darfur&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;font color="#0000FF"&gt; &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p style="text-autospace:none"&gt;&lt;b&gt; &lt;font color="#0000FF" face="Verdana"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;img height="108" src="https://www.mrklaff.com/Images/adonsite10.jpg" width="554"&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p style="text-autospace:none"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p style="text-autospace:none"&gt;&lt;b&gt; &lt;font face="Verdana" size="5" color="#000000"&gt;Human Rights Violations Post 1900, Click Below:&lt;/font&gt;&lt;font color="#0000FF" face="Verdana"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p style="text-autospace:none"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;font face="Verdana"&gt;&lt;font color="#0000FF"&gt;1. &lt;/font&gt; &lt;a target="_blank" style="text-decoration:underline;text-underline:single" href="https://www.mrklaff.com/flashcardsrussianrev1.html"&gt; &lt;font color="#0000FF"&gt;Pogroms&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;font color="#0000FF"&gt;, 2. &lt;/font&gt; &lt;a target="_blank" style="text-decoration:underline;text-underline:single" href="https://www.mrklaff.com/flashcardsrussianrev2.html"&gt; &lt;font color="#0000FF"&gt;Russia�s Bloody Sunday&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;font color="#0000FF"&gt;, 3. &lt;/font&gt; &lt;a target="_blank" style="text-decoration:underline;text-underline:single" href="https://www.mrklaff.com/flashcardsworldwar8.html"&gt; &lt;font color="#0000FF"&gt;Armenian Massacres&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;font color="#0000FF"&gt;, 4. &lt;/font&gt; &lt;a target="_blank" style="text-decoration:underline;text-underline:single" href="https://www.mrklaff.com/flashcardsindiarecent2.html"&gt; &lt;font color="#0000FF"&gt;Amritsar Massacre&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;font color="#0000FF"&gt;, 5. &lt;/font&gt; &lt;a target="_blank" style="text-decoration:underline;text-underline:single" href="https://www.mrklaff.com/flashcardsfascism11.html"&gt; &lt;font color="#0000FF"&gt;Nanjing Massacre&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;font color="#0000FF"&gt;, 6. &lt;a target="_blank" href="https://www.mrklaff.com/flashcardsrussianrev12.html"&gt;&lt;span class="auto-style2"&gt; Ukrainian Famine (Holodomor)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;, 7. &lt;a target="_blank" href="https://www.mrklaff.com/flashcardsrussianrev13.html"&gt;&lt;font color="#0000FF"&gt;Great Purge&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/a&gt;, 8. &lt;/font&gt; &lt;a target="_blank" href="https://www.mrklaff.com/flashcardsholocaust5.html" style="text-decoration:underline;text-underline:single"&gt; &lt;font color="#0000FF"&gt;Final Solution (Holocaust)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;font color="#0000FF"&gt;, 9. &lt;/font&gt; &lt;a target="_blank" href="https://www.mrklaff.com/flashcardschina7.html" style="text-decoration:underline;text-underline:single"&gt; &lt;font color="#0000FF"&gt;Cultural Revolution&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;font color="#0000FF"&gt;, 10. &lt;a target="_blank" href="https://www.mrklaff.com/flashcardsrecentafrica1.html"&gt; &lt;span class="auto-style2"&gt;Apartheid&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;, 11. &lt;a target="_blank" href="https://www.mrklaff.com/flashcardskoreavietnam13.html"&gt; &lt;font color="#0000FF"&gt;Khmer Rouge&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/a&gt; 12. &lt;/font&gt; &lt;a target="_blank" href="https://www.mrklaff.com/flashcardschina9.html" style="text-decoration:underline;text-underline:single"&gt; &lt;font color="#0000FF"&gt;Tiananmen Square Massacre&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;font color="#0000FF"&gt;, 13. &lt;/font&gt; &lt;a target="_blank" style="text-decoration:underline;text-underline:single" href="https://www.mrklaff.com/flashcardscoldwar22.html"&gt; &lt;font color="#0000FF"&gt;Ethnic Cleansing in Bosnia&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;font color="#0000FF"&gt;,&amp;nbsp; 14. &lt;/font&gt; &lt;a target="_blank" style="text-decoration:underline;text-underline:single" href="https://www.mrklaff.com/flashcardsrecentafrica5.html"&gt; &lt;font color="#0000FF"&gt;Rwandan Genocide&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;font color="#0000FF"&gt;, 15. &lt;/font&gt; &lt;a target="_blank" style="text-decoration:underline;text-underline:single" href="https://www.mrklaff.com/flashcardsrecentafrica6.html"&gt; &lt;font color="#0000FF"&gt;War in Darfur&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;font color="#0000FF"&gt;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/font&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p style="text-autospace:none"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p style="text-autospace:none"&gt;&lt;b&gt; &lt;font face="Verdana" size="5" color="#000000"&gt;Geography, Click Links Below:&lt;/font&gt;&lt;font color="#0000FF" face="Verdana"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p style="text-autospace:none"&gt; &lt;img border="0" src="https://www.mrklaff.com/Images/china13.jpg" width="233" height="175" align="left"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;font face="Verdana"&gt;&lt;font color="#0000FF"&gt;1. &lt;/font&gt; &lt;a target="_blank" style="text-decoration:underline;text-underline:single" href="https://www.mrklaff.com/flashcardsnativeamerica4.html"&gt; 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encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture" allowfullscreen style="width:273px;height:190px" id="I135" name="I135"&gt;&lt;/iframe&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt; &amp;nbsp; &lt;a target="_blank" href="https://music.apple.com/us/artist/social-studs/453034822?itsct=music_box_badge&amp;itscg=30200&amp;ct=artists_social_studs&amp;app=music&amp;ls=1" style="display:inline-block;overflow:hidden;border-radius:13px;width:250px;height:83px"&gt;&lt;img src="https://tools.applemediaservices.com/api/badges/listen-on-apple-music/badge/en-us?size=250x83&amp;h=cdbcefe9e23b0310ab61b31e72e2dcdb" alt="Listen on Apple Music" style="border-radius:13px;width:250px;height:83px"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp; &lt;b&gt;&lt;font color="#000000" face="Verdana" size="4"&gt; &lt;a target="_blank" href="http://www.twitter.com/socialstuds"&gt; &lt;img border="0" src="https://www.mrklaff.com/Images/twitter.jpg" width="79" height="58"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p style="text-autospace:none"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p style="text-autospace:none"&gt;&lt;b&gt; &lt;font face="Verdana" size="5" color="#000000"&gt;Women's Rights, Click Links Below:&lt;/font&gt;&lt;font color="#0000FF" face="Verdana"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p style="text-autospace:none"&gt; &lt;img border="0" src="https://www.mrklaff.com/Images/mex3.jpg" width="216" height="143" align="left"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;font face="Verdana"&gt;&lt;font color="#0000FF"&gt;Increased:&amp;nbsp; 1. &lt;/font&gt; &lt;a target="_blank" style="text-decoration:underline;text-underline:single" href="https://www.mrklaff.com/flashcardsenlightenment4.html"&gt; &lt;font color="#0000FF"&gt;Mary Wollstonecraft&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;font color="#0000FF"&gt;, 2. &lt;/font&gt; &lt;a target="_blank" style="text-decoration:underline;text-underline:single" href="https://www.mrklaff.com/flashcardsworldwar7.html"&gt; &lt;font color="#0000FF"&gt;Mustafa Kemal Atat�rk&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;font color="#0000FF"&gt;, 3. &lt;/font&gt; &lt;a target="_blank" style="text-decoration:underline;text-underline:single" href="https://www.mrklaff.com/flashcardsrussianrev11.html"&gt; &lt;font color="#0000FF"&gt;Soviet Russia&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;font color="#0000FF"&gt;, 4. &lt;/font&gt; &lt;a target="_blank" style="text-decoration:underline;text-underline:single" href="https://www.mrklaff.com/flashcardschina4.html"&gt; &lt;font color="#0000FF"&gt;Mao in China&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;font color="#0000FF"&gt;, 5. &lt;/font&gt; &lt;a target="_blank" style="text-decoration:underline;text-underline:single" href="https://www.mrklaff.com/flashcardsindiarecent6.html"&gt; &lt;font color="#0000FF"&gt;Benazir Bhutto&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;font color="#0000FF"&gt; 6. &lt;a target="_blank" href="https://www.mrklaff.com/flashcardskoreavietnam14.html"&gt; &lt;font color="#0000FF"&gt;Aung San Suu Kyi&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p style="text-autospace:none"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;font face="Verdana"&gt;&lt;font color="#0000FF"&gt;Decreased:&amp;nbsp; 1. &lt;/font&gt; &lt;a target="_blank" style="text-decoration:underline;text-underline:single" href="https://www.mrklaff.com/flashcardsnapoleon4.html"&gt; &lt;font color="#0000FF"&gt;Napoleonic Code&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;font color="#0000FF"&gt;,&amp;nbsp; 2. &lt;a target="_blank" style="text-decoration:underline;text-underline:single" href="https://www.mrklaff.com/flashcardsfrenchrev8.html"&gt; &lt;font color="#0000FF"&gt;Fate of Olympe de Gouges&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 3. &lt;a target="_blank" style="text-decoration:underline;text-underline:single" href="https://www.mrklaff.com/flashcardsrecentconcepts4.html"&gt; &lt;font color="#0000FF"&gt;Taliban&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p style="text-autospace:none"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p style="text-autospace:none"&gt;&lt;b&gt; &lt;font face="Verdana" size="5" color="#000000"&gt;Cultural Diffusion Examples, Click Links Below:&lt;/font&gt;&lt;font color="#0000FF" face="Verdana"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p style="text-autospace:none"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;font face="Verdana"&gt;&lt;font color="#0000FF"&gt;1. &lt;/font&gt; &lt;a target="_blank" href="https://www.mrklaff.com/flashcardsmesopotamia4.html" style="text-decoration:underline;text-underline:single"&gt; &lt;font color="#0000FF"&gt;Cultural Diffusion&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;font color="#0000FF"&gt;,&amp;nbsp; 2. &lt;/font&gt; &lt;a target="_blank" style="text-decoration:underline;text-underline:single" href="https://www.mrklaff.com/flashcardsimperialismglobal13.html"&gt; &lt;font color="#0000FF"&gt;Meiji Era&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;font color="#0000FF"&gt;, 3. &lt;/font&gt; &lt;a target="_blank" style="text-decoration:underline;text-underline:single" href="https://www.mrklaff.com/flashcardslatinamerica1.html"&gt; &lt;font color="#0000FF"&gt;Enlightenment in Latin America&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;font color="#0000FF"&gt;, 4. &lt;/font&gt; &lt;a target="_blank" style="text-decoration:underline;text-underline:single" href="https://www.mrklaff.com/flashcardsindustrialrev1.html"&gt; &lt;font color="#0000FF"&gt;Industrial Revolution&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;font color="#0000FF"&gt;, 5. &lt;/font&gt; &lt;a target="_blank" style="text-decoration:underline;text-underline:single" href="https://www.mrklaff.com/flashcardsrecentconcepts4.html"&gt; &lt;font color="#0000FF"&gt;Global Interdependence&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;font color="#0000FF"&gt; &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p style="text-autospace:none"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p style="text-autospace:none"&gt;&lt;b&gt; &lt;font face="Verdana" size="5" color="#000000"&gt;Cultural Diffusion and Globalization Review&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p style="text-autospace:none"&gt; &lt;iframe src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/llz4sb8EXHM" frameborder="0" allowfullscreen style="width:276px;height:197px"&gt;&lt;/iframe&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;iframe src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/GkyRXWLcPUU" frameborder="0" gesture="media" allow="encrypted-media" allowfullscreen style="width:360px;height:196px"&gt;&lt;/iframe&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p style="text-autospace:none"&gt; &lt;b&gt; &lt;font face="Verdana" size="5" color="#000000"&gt;Important "isms" to know:&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p style="text-autospace:none"&gt; &lt;b&gt;&lt;font color="#0000FF" face="Verdana"&gt;1. &lt;a target="_blank" href="https://www.mrklaff.com/flashcardsnationalism1.html"&gt;&lt;font color="#0000FF"&gt;Nationalism&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/a&gt;, 2. &lt;a target="_blank" href="https://www.mrklaff.com/flashcardsindustrialrev5.html" style="text-decoration:underline;text-underline:single"&gt; &lt;font color="#0000FF"&gt;Capitalism, 3. &lt;/font&gt;&lt;/a&gt; &lt;a target="_blank" href="https://www.mrklaff.com/flashcardsindustrialrev6.html"&gt; &lt;span class="auto-style2"&gt;Socialism&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;, 4. &lt;a target="_blank" href="https://www.mrklaff.com/flashcardsimperialismglobal1.html"&gt; &lt;span class="auto-style2"&gt;Imperialism&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;, 5. &lt;a target="_blank" href="https://www.mrklaff.com/flashcardsworldwar1.html"&gt;&lt;span class="auto-style2"&gt; Militarism&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;, 6. &lt;a target="_blank" style="text-decoration:underline;text-underline:single" href="https://www.mrklaff.com/flashcardsrussianrev11.html"&gt; &lt;font color="#0000FF"&gt;Totalitarianism&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;font color="#0000FF"&gt;, 7. &lt;/font&gt; &lt;a target="_blank" style="text-decoration:underline;text-underline:single" href="https://www.mrklaff.com/flashcardsfascism2.html"&gt; &lt;font color="#0000FF"&gt;Fascism&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/a&gt;, 8. &lt;a target="_blank" href="https://www.mrklaff.com/flashcardsrussianrev10.html"&gt;&lt;span class="auto-style2"&gt; Communism&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt; &lt;iframe src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/FbbnNC8StpY" frameborder="0" allowfullscreen id="I116" name="I116" style="width:284px;height:213px"&gt;&lt;/iframe&gt; &amp;nbsp;&lt;iframe src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/wvSPUMy4Er4" frameborder="0" allowfullscreen style="width:292px;height:212px" id="I117" name="I117"&gt;&lt;/iframe&gt; &lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="text-autospace:none"&gt; &amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p align="left"&gt; &lt;b&gt;&lt;font face="Verdana" color="#000000" size="5"&gt;World History Timeline &lt;/font&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;iframe width="420" height="315" src="//www.youtube.com/embed/rDKYf6Ak9Lc" frameborder="0" allowfullscreen id="I51" name="I51"&gt;&lt;/iframe&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/p&gt; &lt;p style="text-autospace:none"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p class="auto-style28"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;em&gt;THREE MAJOR REVOLUTIONS TO KNOW!!! FRENCH, INDUSTRIAL, AND RUSSIAN:&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p class="auto-style28"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt; &lt;img border="0" src="https://www.mrklaff.com/Images/france7.jpg" width="224" height="170" align="left"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;font face="Verdana" color="#000000" size="7"&gt;French Revolution&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt; &lt;img border="0" src="https://www.mrklaff.com/Images/flashcardsfrenchrev.jpg" width="378" height="142" style="float:left"&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt; &lt;font face="Verdana" size="5" color="#000000"&gt; &lt;span class="auto-style6"&gt; &lt;b&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;a target="_blank" href="https://www.mrklaff.com/flashcardsfrenchrev1.html"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;French Revolution Flashcards!&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt; &amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt; &amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;font face="Verdana" color="#000000"&gt;&lt;u&gt;&lt;font size="5"&gt;Causes&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/u&gt; = &lt;/font&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;font face="Verdana" color="#FF0000" size="5"&gt;M&lt;/font&gt;&lt;font face="Verdana" color="#000000"&gt; - Monarchy's abuses, Louis XVI and Marie Antoinette (Let Them Eat Cake)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;font face="Verdana" color="#FF0000" size="5"&gt;E&lt;/font&gt;&lt;font face="Verdana" color="#000000"&gt; - Enlightenment&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;font face="Verdana" color="#FF0000" size="5"&gt;A&lt;/font&gt;&lt;font face="Verdana" color="#000000"&gt; - American Revolution&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;font face="Verdana" color="#FF0000"&gt;&lt;font size="5"&gt;T&lt;/font&gt; &lt;/font&gt;&lt;font face="Verdana" color="#000000"&gt;- Taxes on the 3rd Estate (98% of the people)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;font face="Verdana" color="#000000"&gt;&lt;u&gt;&lt;font size="5"&gt;Slogan&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/u&gt; = LIBERTY, EQUALITY, FRATERNITY -- as found in the Declaration of the Rights of Man.&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;font face="Verdana" color="#000000"&gt;&lt;u&gt;&lt;font size="5"&gt; Chronology&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/u&gt; - 1789 - Storming of Bastille --&amp;gt; National Assembly Takes Over --&amp;gt; c1794, King and Queen Executed --&amp;gt; Jacobins Rule --&amp;gt; Reign of Terror --&amp;gt; 1796 Directory appoints&amp;nbsp; Napoleon as Commander in Chief --&amp;gt; 1799 - Coup d etat of Napoleon&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;font face="Verdana" color="#000000" size="5"&gt;Philosophy of Enlightenment Thinkers:&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;font face="Verdana" color="#000000"&gt;John Locke wrote &lt;i&gt;Two Treatises on Government&lt;/i&gt; - life, liberty, property.&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;font face="Verdana" color="#000000"&gt;Voltaire = known for free speech rights.&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;font face="Verdana" color="#000000"&gt;John Jacques Rousseau - do not obey an unjust law, "man is born free and everywhere he is in chains" Chains are unjust laws.&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;font face="Verdana" color="#000000"&gt;Baron de Montesquieu = &lt;i&gt;Spirit of the Laws&lt;/i&gt; = Separation of Powers with three equal branches of government.&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;font face="Verdana" color="#000000" size="5"&gt;Enlightenment and French Revolution Videos&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt; &lt;iframe src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/W2IB5sYOTO0" frameborder="0" allowfullscreen id="I127" name="I127" style="width:314px;height:244px"&gt;&lt;/iframe&gt; &lt;iframe src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/pr6FfaecSos" title="YouTube video player" frameborder="0" allow="accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture" allowfullscreen style="width:290px;height:250px" id="I128" name="I128"&gt;&lt;/iframe&gt; &lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;font face="Verdana" size="5" color="#000000"&gt;Industrial Revolution Review&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt; &lt;img border="0" src="https://www.mrklaff.com/Images/flashcardsindustryrev.jpg" width="366" height="132" class="auto-style2" style="float:left"&gt;&lt;font face="Verdana" size="5" color="#000000"&gt;&lt;span class="auto-style6"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;a target="_blank" href="https://www.mrklaff.com/flashcardsindustrialrev1.html"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Industrial Revolution Flashcards!&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt; &lt;b&gt;&lt;font face="Verdana" color="#FF0000"&gt;&lt;span class="auto-style2"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt; &lt;/font&gt;&lt;font face="Verdana"&gt;&lt;span class="auto-style2"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 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&lt;p&gt; &amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;font face="Verdana" color="#000000"&gt;&lt;u&gt;&lt;font size="5"&gt;Causes&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/u&gt; = &lt;/font&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;font face="Verdana" color="#000000"&gt;Weakness of the Czar = continued WWI, Bloody Sunday, poorly equipped military, lack of bread.&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;font face="Verdana" color="#000000"&gt;Increased popularity of socialism after rapid industrialization led to exploited workers and bad conditions.&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;font face="Verdana" color="#000000"&gt;&lt;u&gt;&lt;font size="6"&gt;Slogan&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/u&gt; = Peace, Land, Bread.&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;font face="Verdana" color="#000000"&gt;&lt;u&gt;&lt;font size="5"&gt; Chronology&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/u&gt; - 1917 = Czar --&amp;gt; Provisional Government (takes power in March) --&amp;gt; Bolshevik Revolution (Lenin takes over in November.&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;&lt;u&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;font face="Verdana" color="#000000" size="5"&gt;Philosophy of the Russian Revolution&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;font face="Verdana" color="#000000"&gt;Karl Marx and Friedrich Engels - &lt;i&gt;The Communist Manifesto&lt;/i&gt; -- labor raises up to rule in a classless society where the means of production are shared.&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;&lt;u&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;font face="Verdana" color="#000000" size="4"&gt;RIDICULOUS MNEMONIC&amp;nbsp; DEVICES I GAVE YOU THIS YEAR.&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;font face="Verdana" color="#FF0000"&gt;H&lt;/font&gt;&lt;font face="Verdana" color="#000000"&gt;erchel &lt;/font&gt;&lt;font face="Verdana" color="#FF0000"&gt;T&lt;/font&gt;&lt;font face="Verdana" color="#000000"&gt;ried&amp;nbsp; &lt;/font&gt;&lt;font face="Verdana" color="#FF0000"&gt;V&lt;/font&gt;&lt;font face="Verdana" color="#000000"&gt;arsity &lt;/font&gt;&lt;font face="Verdana" color="#FF0000"&gt;S&lt;/font&gt;&lt;font face="Verdana" color="#000000"&gt;wimming &lt;/font&gt;&lt;font face="Verdana" color="#FF0000"&gt;A&lt;/font&gt;&lt;font face="Verdana" color="#000000"&gt;nd &lt;/font&gt;&lt;font face="Verdana" color="#FF0000"&gt;J&lt;/font&gt;&lt;font face="Verdana" color="#000000"&gt;umped in &lt;/font&gt;&lt;font face="Verdana" color="#FF0000"&gt;M&lt;/font&gt;&lt;font face="Verdana" color="#000000"&gt;y &lt;/font&gt;&lt;font face="Verdana" color="#FF0000"&gt;P&lt;/font&gt;&lt;font face="Verdana" color="#000000"&gt;ool&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;font face="Verdana" color="#FF0000"&gt;H&lt;/font&gt;&lt;font face="Verdana" color="#000000"&gt;aiti &lt;/font&gt;&lt;font face="Verdana" color="#FF0000"&gt;T&lt;/font&gt;&lt;font face="Verdana" color="#000000"&gt;ouissaint;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/font&gt;&lt;font face="Verdana" color="#FF0000"&gt;V&lt;/font&gt;&lt;font face="Verdana" color="#000000"&gt;enezuela &lt;/font&gt;&lt;a target="_blank" href="https://www.mrklaff.com/bolivar.html"&gt;&lt;font face="Verdana"&gt;Simon Bolivar&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;font face="Verdana" color="#000000"&gt;, &lt;/font&gt;&lt;font face="Verdana" color="#FF0000"&gt;A&lt;/font&gt;&lt;font face="Verdana" color="#000000"&gt;rgentina&lt;/font&gt;&lt;font face="Verdana" color="#FF0000"&gt; J&lt;/font&gt;&lt;font face="Verdana" color="#000000"&gt;ose San Martin, &lt;/font&gt; &lt;font face="Verdana" color="#FF0000"&gt;M&lt;/font&gt;&lt;font face="Verdana" color="#000000"&gt;exico &lt;/font&gt;&lt;font face="Verdana" color="#FF0000"&gt;P&lt;/font&gt;&lt;font face="Verdana" color="#000000"&gt;adre San Morelos&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;font face="Verdana" color="#000000"&gt;TM ME = TRUMAN MILITARY AID, MARSHALL PLAN ECONOMIC AID&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;font face="Verdana" color="#000000"&gt;GO PEE = Glasnost is the Opening up of the USSR. Perestroika is for Economic Enterprises (restructuring with some capitalism).&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;font face="Verdana" color="#000000"&gt;QSJM - Quiet Sam Just Moved= Qin, Sun Yixian, Jiang Jieshi, Mao&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;font face="Verdana" color="#FF0000"&gt;C&lt;/font&gt;&lt;font face="Verdana" color="#000000"&gt;hunky &lt;/font&gt; &lt;font face="Verdana" color="#FF0000"&gt;P&lt;/font&gt;&lt;font face="Verdana" color="#000000"&gt;eanut &lt;/font&gt; &lt;font face="Verdana" color="#FF0000"&gt;B&lt;/font&gt;&lt;font face="Verdana" color="#000000"&gt;utter = Czar --&amp;gt; Provisional Government --&amp;gt; Bolsheviks&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;font face="Verdana" color="#000000"&gt;CAPHY FELL ... Treaty of Versailles countries ... Czechoslovakia, Austria, Poland, Hungary, Yugoslavia (out of Central Powers) ... 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