This section is now closed. Show serpentynePosts: 1Joined: Tue Dec 16, 2008 12:36 pmOperating System: Please select How to change key of a song?Hi - I'm a newbie here, so forgive me if I'm clueless about a lot of things. I want to change the key of an entire song from, say, F-key to D-key. How am I supposed to go about doing that? stearman65Posts: 140Joined: Thu Sep 11, 2008 3:06 pmOperating System: Windows 10 / 11 Re: How to change key of a song?Post by stearman65 » Tue Dec 16, 2008 1:08 pm Hi steveSite AdminPosts: 85549Joined: Sat Dec 01, 2007 11:43 amOperating System: Linux *buntu Re: How to change key of a song?Post by steve » Tue Dec 16, 2008 6:18 pm You should be aware that the further you "de-tune" the song, the worse the sound quality will be. Learn more about Nyquist programming at audionyq.com Help for Audacity on Windows. Forum rules Audacity 1.2.x and 1.3.x are obsolete and
no longer supported. If you still have those versions, please upgrade at https://www.audacityteam.org/download/. steveSite AdminPosts: 85549Joined: Sat Dec 01, 2007 11:43 amOperating System: Linux *buntu Re: How do I change keys or transposePost by steve » Tue Mar 10, 2020 12:12 pm If you wish to retain the original tempo, use the "Change Pitch" effect. Note that this effect will have an impact on the sound quality - the greater the pitch shift the greater the impact on sound quality. For best quality, try both with and without "Use high quality stretching (slow)" selected to see which sounds better (Usually it sounds better with that option selected, but not always - it depends on the source material). https://manual.audacityteam.org/man/change_pitch.html Alternatively, if you don't mind the tempo changing, then the "Change Speed" effect may give better sound quality: https://manual.audacityteam.org/man/change_speed.html Learn more about Nyquist programming at audionyq.com Use Change Pitch to change the pitch of a selection without changing its tempo (speed). To change pitch and tempo simultaneously, use . Accessed by:Change Pitch works by applying an up or down percentage change to the existing pitch of a selection. As well as choosing the percent change directly you can define it as:
PitchIf you know both the key the original recording is in and the key you want to change it to, change both the Pitch "from" and "to" values.
Frequency (Hz)The "from" input box initializes to the first meaningful detected pitch in the selection and does not update if the other controls are changed. However if you know the original frequency and the frequency you want to change to, you can enter these in the "from" and "to" boxes. Detection of a steady sine tone will often be very accurate (with the upper frequency limitation noted below) in which case you may only need to change the "to" input box to the desired frequency for the tone.
Use high quality stretching (slow)If this checkbox is enabled, the same SBSMS high quality algorithm is used that is used in the Sliding Stretch effect. Change Pitch will process much more slowly if this checkbox is enabled, but the exact length of the selection will be preserved. For small to moderate tempo changes, the resulting quality will usually be higher, especially with percussive music (such as piano music). ExampleChange the known key from A to the C#/Db above that A If we have music that we know is in the key of A, Audacity may estimate the pitch as A if the first note is an A. However, music does not always start on the same note as the musical key it is in, so the detected note will not necessarily be an A. That does not matter because we know the current key and the key we want to change to. Whatever the detected pitch, we will set the "from" pitch to be an A and the "to" pitch to be the C#/Db above that A. In the image above, the first note detected was actually B4. This makes it the second note in the scale of A major or A minor in fourth octave position (that is, nearly an octave above C4 which is commonly known as "Middle C").
Before changing the pitch, observe that the pitch change could have been entered in other ways. Had we realised that A to C#/Db was 4 semitones, we could have left the pitch controls alone and just entered 4 in "Semitones (half-steps)". It does not matter that the pitch change indicated would have been from B4 to D#/Eb5, because it is the interval of 4 semitones that Audacity is applying. We could also have achieved an identical result by simply setting the "Percent Change" to 25.992 (if we happened to know that 4 semitones upwards is equivalent to 25.992%). LimitationsChange Pitch is a time-stretching effect, because it defies the normal expectation that to lower the pitch of the audio it is necessary to reduce its speed (and thus its length) and vice versa. As with any time-stretching effect, some audible distortions will be expected, particularly at more extreme settings. Change Pitch by default does not keep the length of the selection exactly as before. Enable the checkbox Use high quality stretching (slow) if it is important to keep the exact same length, for example if changing the pitch of individual very short notes. The highest reliable detection frequency is about 1/8th of the sample rate. So for a sample rate of 2,000 Hz, pitch detection will not be accurate much above 250 Hz and for the default project rate of 44,100 Hz, detection will not be accurate much above 5,500 Hz. Links|< Index of Effects, Generators and Analyzers |< Effect Menu |