How much does a liter of water weigh kg

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1 cubic meter has 1000 liters of liquid. Meter is a unit independent of kilogram.

Then why does 1 liter of water at max density (4 °C) have a mass of 1 kg? Is it a mere coincidence?

asked Aug 29, 2018 at 16:42

How much does a liter of water weigh kg

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It is not a coincidence. As the Wikipedia article on the Litre says:

One litre of water has a mass of almost exactly one kilogram when measured at its maximal density, which occurs at about 4 °C. Similarly: one millilitre (1 mL) of water has a mass of about 1 g; 1,000 litres of water has a mass of about 1,000 kg (1 tonne). This relationship holds because the gram was originally defined as the mass of 1 mL of water; however, this definition was abandoned in 1799 because the density of water changes with temperature and, very slightly, with pressure.

answered Aug 29, 2018 at 16:49

How much does a liter of water weigh kg

ACuriousMindACuriousMind

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1 liter of water equals $1\ \mathrm{kg}$ weight. 1 liter of water is also the same as $1000\ \mathrm{cm^3}$ i.e. cubic centimeter ($10\ \mathrm{cm}\times10\ \mathrm{cm}\times10\ \mathrm{cm}$ in volume) and 1 liter is the same as 1 cubic decimeter (10 centimeters is 1 decimeter).

Therefore 1 cubic meter volume is the same as 1000 cubic decimeter or 1000 liters and that is why 1000 liters of water weighs $1000\ \mathrm{kg}$ or 1 ton. Similarly, $1\ \mathrm{cm^3}$ is the same as $1\ \mathrm{ml}$ and weighs $1\ \mathrm g$ of water.

It is not a mere coincidence but a simple equivalence measurement between the Metric system and the SI system of measurements.

answered Dec 18, 2019 at 20:30

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The weight of 1 liter of water is 1 kilogram. Volume of water is measured in liters, while the weight of solids is generally measured in kilograms. Water is often stored in containers, and the capacity of a container is always mentioned in liters.

Every liter is equal to 1,000 milliliters. One milliliter is also equal to 1,000 cubic centimeters. Hence, 1 milliliter is equal to 1 cubic centimeter. One cubic centimeter is also equal to 1 gram. Thus, every milliliter or every cubic centimeter of water weighs 1 gram. This works out to 1,000 grams for 1,000 milliliters of water. Thus, a liter of water weighs exactly 1 kilogram.

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1 liter of water equals 1 kilogram

Volume to 'Weight' Converter - Chemistry

Inputs

?Notes: the results in this calculator are rounded (by default) to 3 significant figures. The densities values are show and are valid for a certain temperature. Don't use this calculator for critical purposes, unless you know what you are doing exactly.
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?Please, choose an substance by typing its name in the left box.

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Volume Unit: Volume Quantity:
?Please, select the volume unit (cup, milliliter, liter ...) to which you want to convert, then select its quantity. Ex.: 1, 1/2, ...

To

Unit of Weight (Mass):
?Please, select the weight unit (kilogram, tonne, pound, etc.), then press / click the 'Calculate' button.
Significant Figures:

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5

Results

1 liter of water weighs 1 kilogram.

See also

  • Substances Densities Chart

How to convert 1 liter of water to kilograms

To convert a quantity of a substance or material expressed as a volume to mass we simply use the formula:

mass = density × volume

We want to calculate the mass in kilograms from a volume in liters. We have the density table at the bottom of this web page that shows us the densities values in kg/m³, so we will use the folowing formula (see why below):

mass = d × v × vcfmcf, where vcf is the conversion factor to convert from liter to cubic meters (table near the end of this page) and mcf equals 1 because the mass is already in kiliograms.

So, plugging these values in the formula above, we get:

mass = 1000 × 1 × 0.0011

mass = 1000 × 0.001, or

mass = 1 kilogram (answer)

There are other ways to convert from volume to mass. This is one of them.

How to convert from volume to mass (incorrectly called weight)?

Well, by definition of density we just need to use the formula:

mass = density × volume

Example: How much does 2 cubic meters of gasoline weigh in kilograms if the gasoline density is 750 kg/m³?

Plugging the values in the formula, we get

mass = density × volume = 750 × 2 = 1500 Kg

Very simple isn't it? Yes, it is as simple as that. But this works fine when the density value we have (from a chart for example) is defined using the same unit of volume and mass that we will use in the formula. For example, mass in kg and volume in liters. If we have, for example, mass in pounds and volume in gallons, we should do something to correct our result.

To transform the mass from pounds to kilograms we should multiply the mass in pounds by 0.45359237. We will call 0.45359237 the mass conversion factor - mcf

Matematically we write:

mass in kilograms = mass in pounds × mcf or

mkg = mlb × mcf (1)

To transform the volume from gallons to cubic meters we should multiply the volume in cubic meters by 0.003785411784. We will call 0.003785411784 the volume conversion factor - vcf

Matematically we write:

volume in cubic meters = volume in gallons × vcf or

vm³ = vgal × vcf (2)

Now, dividing the equation (1) by the equation (2), we get

mkgvm³ = mlb × mcfvgal × vcf, or

mkgvm³ = mlbvgal × mcfvcf, but mkgvm³ is, by definition, the density (d) in kg/m³, so

d = mlbvgal × mcfvcf

Rearranging the formula above we get

mlb = d × vgal × vcfmcf

Finally, we can generalize this formula any units of mass and volume, since we know how to find the values for mcf and vcf (Check the factor tables below).

m = d × v × vcfmcf

That is exactly the formula that we use in this calculator. You can see how this formula works reading the example above or/and choosing another one at the bottom of this page.

Liters of water to kilograms Chart

Liters of water to kilograms
0.1 liter of water = 0.1 kilogram
1/5 liter of water = 1/5 kilogram
0.3 liter of water = 0.3 kilogram
0.4 liter of water = 0.4 kilogram
1/2 liter of water = 1/2 kilogram
0.6 liter of water = 0.6 kilogram
0.7 liter of water = 0.7 kilogram
0.8 liter of water = 0.8 kilogram
0.9 liter of water = 0.9 kilogram
1 liter of water = 1 kilogram

Liters of water to kilograms
1 liter of water = 1 kilogram
1.1 liters of water = 1.1 kilograms
1 1/5 liters of water = 1 1/5 kilograms
1.3 liters of water = 1.3 kilograms
1.4 liters of water = 1.4 kilograms
1 1/2 liters of water = 1 1/2 kilograms
1.6 liters of water = 1.6 kilograms
1.7 liters of water = 1.7 kilograms
1.8 liters of water = 1.8 kilograms
1.9 liters of water = 1.9 kilograms

Note: some values may be rounded.

These tables contain the most frequently used vcf and mcf.

Volume UnitFactor to convert to m³ (vcf)
milliliter 0.000001
UK fluid ounce 0.0000284130625
US fluid ounce 0.00002957352956
UK gallon 0.00454609
US gallon 0.003785411784

Mass UnitFactor to convert to kg (mcf)
milligram 0.000001
gram 0.001
tonne 1000
pound 0.45359237
ounce 0.02834952313

References:

  1. Mass, Weight, Density or Specific Gravity of Liquids
  2. Mass, Weight, Density or Specific Gravity of Water at Various Temperatures
  3. Full Weight Converter

FAQs on water weight to volume conversion

1 liter of water equals how many kilograms?

1 liter of water is equivalent 1 kilogram.

How much is 1 kilogram of water in liters?

1 kilogram of water equals 1 liter.

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Does 1 litre of water weigh 1 kg?

One litre of water has a mass of almost exactly one kilogram when measured at its maximal density, which occurs at about 4 °C. It follows, therefore, that 1000th of a litre, known as one millilitre (1 mL), of water has a mass of about 1 g; 1000 litres of water has a mass of about 1000 kg (1 tonne or megagram).

What is 1 liter of water in KG?

💡 Though 1 liter of water equals 1 kg, 1 liter of milk equals 1.03 kg.

How many Litres is 1 kg?

Kilogram to Liter Conversion Table.

How much does 1kg of water weigh?

One litre of water has a mass of almost exactly one kilogram when measured at its maximal density, which occurs at about 4 °C. Similarly: one millilitre (1 mL) of water has a mass of about 1 g; 1,000 litres of water has a mass of about 1,000 kg (1 tonne).