What is the smallest number by which 16800 must be divided so that the quotient is a perfect cube?

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✨ [Answered] What is the least number by which 16,800 must be divided to get a number which is perfect square

42, 12, 21, 40 are given options. Correct answer is 42.

What is the smallest number by which 16800 must be divided so that the quotient is a perfect cube?

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Question

What is the least number by which 16,800 must be divided to get a number which is perfect square

What is the least number by which 16,800 must be divided to get a number which is perfect square Answer is"42"

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The least number to be subtracted from 16800 to make it a perfect square, is

Click here👆to get an answer to your question ✍️ The least number to be subtracted from 16800 to make it a perfect square, is

What is the smallest number by which 16800 must be divided so that the quotient is a perfect cube?

Question

The least number to be subtracted from 16800 to make it a perfect square, is

A

249

B

159

C

169

D

219

Easy Open in App Solution Verified by Toppr

Correct option is B)

First we have to find the square root of 16800 by long Division method.

This shows that (129)² is less than 16800 by 159, So the least number to be subtracted from 16800 is 159.

Required perfect Square number= 16800- 159= 16641

√16641 = 129

Hence , the required this number is 159.

What is the smallest number by which 16800 must be divided so that the quotient is a perfect cube?

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What is the least number by which 16 800 must be divided to get a number perfect square a 21

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What is the smallest number by which 16800 must be divided so that the quotient is a perfect cube?

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The following steps will be useful to find the least number by which the given number has to be divided to get a perfect square.

Step 1 :

Decompose the given numbers into its prime factors.

Step 2 :

Write the prime factors as pairs such that each pair has two same prime factors.

Step 3 :

Find the prime factor which does not occur in pair. That is the least number by which the given number has to be divided to get a perfect square.

Example 1 :

Find the least number multiplied by 200 to get a perfect square.

Solution :

Decompose 200 into its prime factors.

What is the smallest number by which 16800 must be divided so that the quotient is a perfect cube?

Prime factors of 200 :

200 = 2 ⋅ 2 ⋅ 2 ⋅ ⋅ 5

= (2 ⋅ 2) ⋅ 2 ⋅ (5 ⋅ 5)

The prime factor 2 does not occur in pair.

So, '2' is the least number by which 200  has to be divided to get a perfect square.

Justification :

√(200/2) = √[(⋅ 2 ⋅ 2 ⋅ ⋅ 5)/2]

√100 = (⋅ 2 ⋅ ⋅ 5)

= 2 ⋅ 5

= 10

Further,

200/2 = 100 = 102

Example 2 :

Find the least number by which 252 has to be divided to get a perfect square.

Solution :

Decompose 252 into its prime factors.

What is the smallest number by which 16800 must be divided so that the quotient is a perfect cube?

Prime factors of 252 :

252 = 2 ⋅ 2 ⋅ 3 ⋅ 3 ⋅ 7

= (2 ⋅ 2) ⋅ (3 ⋅ 3) ⋅ 7

The prime factor 7 does not occur in pair.

So, '7' is the least number by which 252 has to divided to get a perfect square.

Justification :

√(252/7) = √[(⋅ 2 ⋅ 3 ⋅ 3 ⋅ 7)/7]

√36 = √(2 ⋅ ⋅ ⋅ 3)

= 2 ⋅ 3

= 6

Further,

252/7 = 36 = 62

Example 3 :

Find the least number multiplied by 1620 to get a perfect square.

Solution :

Decompose 1620 into its prime factors.

What is the smallest number by which 16800 must be divided so that the quotient is a perfect cube?

Prime factors of 1620 :

1620 = 2 ⋅ 2 ⋅ 3 ⋅ 3 ⋅ 3 ⋅ 3 ⋅ 5

= (2 ⋅ 2) ⋅ (3 ⋅ 3) ⋅ (3 ⋅ 3) ⋅ 5

The prime factor 5 does not occur in pair.

So, '5' is the least number to be multiplied by 180 to get a perfect square.

Justification :

√(1620/5) = √[(⋅ 2 ⋅ 3 ⋅ 3 ⋅ 3 ⋅ 3 ⋅ 5)/5]

√324 = √(⋅ 2 ⋅ 3 ⋅ 3 ⋅ 3 ⋅ 3)

= 2 ⋅ 3 ⋅ 3

= 18

Further,

1620/5 = 324 = 182

Example 4 :

Find the least number multiplied by 2925 to get a perfect square.

Solution :

Decompose 2925 into its prime factors.

What is the smallest number by which 16800 must be divided so that the quotient is a perfect cube?

Prime factors of 2925 :

2925 = 3 ⋅ 3 ⋅ 5 ⋅ 13

= (3 ⋅ 3) ⋅ (3 ⋅ 3) ⋅ 13

The prime factor 13 does not occur in pair.

So, '13' is the least number by which 2925 has to be divided to get a perfect square.

Justification :

√(2925/13) = √[(⋅ 3 ⋅ 5 ⋅ ⋅ 13)/13]

√225 = (⋅ 3 ⋅ 5 ⋅ 5)

= 3 ⋅ 5

= 15

Further,

2925/5 = 225 = 152

Example 5 :

Find the least number multiplied by 384 to get a perfect square.

Solution :

Decompose 384 into its prime factors.

What is the smallest number by which 16800 must be divided so that the quotient is a perfect cube?

Prime factors of 384 :

384 = 2 ⋅ 2 ⋅ 2 ⋅ 2 ⋅ 2 ⋅ 2 ⋅ 2 ⋅ 3

= (2 ⋅ 2) ⋅ (2 ⋅ 2) ⋅ (2 ⋅ 2) ⋅ 2 ⋅ 3

The prime factors 2 and 3 do not occur in pair.

Product of 2 and 3 :

⋅ 3 = 6

So, '6' is the least number by which 384 has to be divided to get a perfect square.

Justification :

√(384/6) = √[⋅ 2 ⋅ 2 ⋅ 2 ⋅ 2 ⋅ 2 ⋅ 2 ⋅ 3)/6]

√64 = [⋅ 2 ⋅ 2 ⋅ 2 ⋅ 2 ⋅ 2 ⋅ 2 ⋅ 3)/(⋅ 3)]

√(⋅ 2 ⋅ 2 ⋅ 2 ⋅ 2 ⋅ 2)

⋅ 2 ⋅ 2

= 8

Further,

384/6 = 64 = 82

Example 6 :

Find the least number by which 120 has to be divided to get a perfect square.

Solution :

Decompose 120 into its prime factors.

What is the smallest number by which 16800 must be divided so that the quotient is a perfect cube?

Prime factors of 120 :

120 = 2 ⋅ 2 ⋅ 2 ⋅ ⋅ 5

= (2 ⋅ 2) ⋅ 2 ⋅ 3 ⋅ 5

The prime factors 2, 3 and 5 do not occur in pair.

Product of 2, 3 and 5 :

⋅ 3 ⋅ 5 = 30

So, '30' is the least number by which 120 has to be divided to get a perfect square.

Justification :

√(120/30) = √[(2 ⋅ 2 ⋅ 2 ⋅ 3 ⋅ 5)/30]

√4 = √[(2 ⋅ 2 ⋅ 2 ⋅ 3 ⋅ 5)/(2 ⋅ 3 ⋅ 5)]

√(2 ⋅ 2)

= 4

Further,

120/30 = 4 = 22

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