Number of days between two dates Excel

As you saw above, the DATEDIF function calculates the difference between a start date and an end date. However, instead of typing specific dates, you can also use the TODAY() function inside the formula. When you use the TODAY() function, Excel uses your computer's current date for the date. Keep in mind this will change when the file is opened again on a future day.

Please note that at the time of this writing, the day was October 6, 2016.

Use the NETWORKDAYS.INTL function when you want to calculate the number of workdays between two dates. You can also have it exclude weekends and holidays too.

Before you begin: Decide if you want to exclude holiday dates. If you do, type a list of holiday dates in a separate area or sheet. Put each holiday date in its own cell. Then select those cells, select Formulas > Define Name. Name the range MyHolidays, and click OK. Then create the formula using the steps below.

1. Type a start date and an end date.

In this example, the start date is in cell D53 and the end date is in cell E53.

2. In another cell, type a formula like this:

Type a formula like the above example. The 1 in the formula establishes Saturdays and Sundays as weekend days, and excludes them from the total.

Note: Excel 2007 doesn't have the NETWORKDAYS.INTL function. However, it does have NETWORKDAYS. The above example would be like this in Excel 2007: =NETWORKDAYS(D53,E53). You don't specify the 1 because NETWORKDAYS assumes the weekend is on Saturday and Sunday.

3. If necessary, change the 1.

If Saturday and Sunday are not your weekend days, then change the 1 to another number from the IntelliSense list. For example, 2 establishes Sundays and Mondays as weekend days.

If you are using Excel 2007, skip this step. Excel 2007's NETWORKDAYS function always assumes the weekend is on Saturday and Sunday.

4. Type the holiday range name.

If you created a holiday range name in the “Before you begin” section above, then type it at the end like this. If you don't have holidays, you can leave the comma and MyHolidays out. If you are using Excel 2007, the above example would be this instead: =NETWORKDAYS(D53,E53,MyHolidays).

Tip: If you don’t want to reference a holiday range name, you can also type a range instead, like D35:E:39. Or, you could type each holiday inside the formula. For example if your holidays were on January 1 and 2 of 2016, you'd type them like this: =NETWORKDAYS.INTL(D53,E53,1,{"1/1/2016","1/2/2016"}). In Excel 2007, it would look like this: =NETWORKDAYS(D53,E53,{"1/1/2016","1/2/2016"})

You can calculate elapsed time by subtracting one time from another. First put a start time in a cell, and an end time in another. Make sure to type a full time, including the hour, minutes, and a space before the AM or PM. Here’s how:

1. Type a start time and end time.

In this example, the start time is in cell D80 and the end time is in E80. Make sure to type the hour, minute, and a space before the AM or PM.

2. Set the h:mm AM/PM format.

Select both dates and press CTRL + 1 (or

3. Subtract the two times.

In another cell, subtract the start time cell from the end time cell.

4. Set the h:mm format.

Press CTRL + 1 (or

To calculate the time between two dates and times, you can simply subtract one from the other. However, you must apply formatting to each cell to ensure that Excel returns the result you want.

1. Type two full dates and times.

In one cell, type a full start date/time. And in another cell, type a full end date/time. Each cell should have a month, day, year, hour, minute, and a space before the AM or PM.

2. Set the 3/14/12 1:30 PM format.

Select both cells, and then press CTRL + 1 (or

3. Subtract the two.

In another cell, subtract the start date/time from the end date/time. The result will probably look like a number and decimal. You'll fix that in the next step.

4. Set the [h]:mm format.

Press CTRL + 1 (or