What property of real number is shown by?

In math, there are many different sets of numbers to work with. One set of numbers is known as real numbers. When it comes to the properties of real numbers, there are several important properties to know:

• Additive identity
• Multiplicative identity
• Commutative property of addition
• Commutative property of multiplication
• Associative property of addition
• Associative property of multiplication
• Distributive property of multiplication

A property is just a way of expressing a characteristic or something that is true about real numbers. Knowing these properties will help you reduce or simplify algebraic expressions. Let's look at each property in detail to understand them better.

Identity Properties of Real Numbers

Keep in mind that all these properties apply to any real number, including positive numbers, negative numbers, numbers with fractions, and numbers with decimals. The first two properties are called identity properties. There is an additive identity and a multiplicative identity.

0 is called the "additive identity" to all real numbers. This simply means that for any real number a:

In other words, whenever you add 0 to a number, it equals itself. For example, 5 + 0 always equals 0.

1 is called the "multiplicative identity" to all real numbers. This identity states that for any real number a:

In other words, multiplying a number by 1 always results in itself. For example, 8 x 1 still equals 8.

Commutative and Associative Properties of Real Numbers

Next, the commutative property states that changing the order of adding or multiplying real numbers does not change the result. There are both additive and multiplicative commutative properties to all real numbers.

Here’s an example of the additive commutative property:

It does not matter in what order you add the numbers together — the result is still 11.

Here’s an example of the multiplicative commutative property:

It does not matter in what order you multiply the numbers together, the result is still 24.

Associative Property

The associative property states that changing the grouping of adding or multiplying real numbers does not change the result.

Here’s an example of the additive associative property:

Here’s an example of the multiplicative associative property:

Distributive Properties of Real Numbers

The distributive property applies when you are simplifying expressions with parenthesis. It is also known as the distributive property of multiplication, and it states that for any real numbers a, b, and c:

This typically comes up when you are doing an order of operations problem. Remember the P in PEMDAS stands for parenthesis. In the simple example 2(3 + 5), if you were to calculate without the distributive property, you must first calculate the term inside the parenthesis:

If you were to calculate by utilizing the distributive property, you would simplify first to:

Then, you do the M (multiplication) in PEMDAS before you do the A (addition) to get the same result.

Working With the Properties of Real Numbers

To summarize, these are well-known properties that apply to all real numbers:

• Additive identity
• Multiplicative identity
• Commutative property of addition
• Commutative property of multiplication
• Associative property of addition
• Associative property of multiplication
• Distributive property of multiplication

The commutative and associative properties are properties that apply to both addition and multiplication when it comes to the order and grouping of adding and multiplying real numbers. The distributive property holds true for all real numbers when you are simplifying an expression with a parenthesis in it.

And don't forget that the identity property of addition states that adding 0 to any real number equals itself, and the identity property of multiplication states that multiplying any real number by 1 also equals itself. These properties all hold true for any real number and are useful properties to understand and learn!

More Math Homework Help

• Irrational Number Definition: What It Is and How To Use It
• Is 0 a Rational Number? Yes — Here's Why
• How To Round To the Nearest Tenth...or Any Decimal Place

Which property of the real numbers show commutative property?

What property of real numbers state that the order of the Addend or factors does not affect the sum or product?

Which property of real numbers is illustrated by the equation?