How many lines of symmetry does a figure have?

Line of Symmetry

How many lines of symmetry does a figure have?
 

Here my dog "Flame" has her face
made perfectly symmetrical with a bit
of photo magic.

The white line down the center is the
Line of Symmetry

Folding Test

You can find if a shape has a Line of Symmetry by folding it.

When the folded part sits perfectly on top (all edges matching), then the fold line is a Line of Symmetry.

Here I have folded a rectangle one way, and it didn't work.

How many lines of symmetry does a figure have?

So this is not a Line of Symmetry

But when I try it this way, it does work (the folded part sits perfectly on top, all edges matching):


So this is a Line of Symmetry

Triangles

A Triangle can have 3, or 1 or no lines of symmetry:

How many lines of symmetry does a figure have?
 
How many lines of symmetry does a figure have?
 
How many lines of symmetry does a figure have?
Equilateral Triangle
(all sides equal,
all angles equal)
  Isosceles Triangle
(two sides equal,
two angles equal)
  Scalene Triangle
(no sides equal,
no angles equal)
3 Lines of Symmetry   1 Line of Symmetry   No Lines of Symmetry

Quadrilaterals

Different types of Quadrilaterals (a 4-sided plane shape):

How many lines of symmetry does a figure have?
 
How many lines of symmetry does a figure have?
 
How many lines of symmetry does a figure have?
Square
(all sides equal,
all angles 90°)
  Rectangle
(opposite sides equal,
all angles 90°)
  Irregular
Quadrilateral

4 Lines of Symmetry   2 Lines of Symmetry   No Lines of Symmetry

Regular Polygons

A regular polygon has all sides equal, and all angles equal:

How many lines of symmetry does a figure have?
An Equilateral Triangle (3 sides)
has 3 Lines of Symmetry
 
 
How many lines of symmetry does a figure have?
A Square (4 sides)
has 4 Lines of Symmetry
How many lines of symmetry does a figure have?
A Regular Pentagon (5 sides)
has 5 Lines of Symmetry
 
 
How many lines of symmetry does a figure have?
A Regular Hexagon (6 sides)
has 6 Lines of Symmetry
How many lines of symmetry does a figure have?
A Regular Heptagon (7 sides)
has 7 Lines of Symmetry
 
 
How many lines of symmetry does a figure have?
A Regular Octagon (8 sides)
has 8 Lines of Symmetry

And the pattern continues:

  • A regular polygon of 9 sides has 9 Lines of Symmetry
  • A regular polygon of 10 sides has 10 Lines of Symmetry
  • ...
  • A regular polygon of "n" sides has "n" Lines of Symmetry

Circle

A line (drawn at any angle) that goes through its center is a Line of Symmetry.

So a Circle has infinite Lines of Symmetry.

 
How many lines of symmetry does a figure have?

How do you find the number of lines of symmetry for a figure?

Steps to Determine the Number of Lines of Symmetry Polygon: If the figure is a polygon, look for a way that you could fold the figure so that both sides match up exactly evenly. The line that folds the figure perfectly in half is a line of symmetry.

What figure has 4 lines symmetry?

A square has four lines of symmetry.

Which figure has 3 lines of symmetry?

A scalene triangle is a triangle with no lines of symmetry while an isosceles triangle has at least one line of symmetry and an equilateral triangle has three lines of symmetry.

What figure has 5 lines symmetry?

A regular pentagon has 5 sides and 5 lines of symmetry. The number of lines of symmetry in a regular polygon is equal to the number of sides.